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Publication : Control of peripheral tolerance by regulatory T cell-intrinsic Notch signaling.

First Author  Charbonnier LM Year  2015
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  16
Issue  11 Pages  1162-73
PubMed ID  26437242 Mgi Jnum  J:260120
Mgi Id  MGI:6141068 Doi  10.1038/ni.3288
Citation  Charbonnier LM, et al. (2015) Control of peripheral tolerance by regulatory T cell-intrinsic Notch signaling. Nat Immunol 16(11):1162-73
abstractText  Receptors of the Notch family direct the differentiation of helper T cell subsets, but their influence on regulatory T cell (T(reg) cell) responses is obscure. We found here that lineage-specific deletion of components of the Notch pathway enhanced T(reg) cell-mediated suppression of type 1 helper T cell (T(H)1 cell) responses and protected against their T(H)1 skewing and apoptosis. In contrast, expression in T(reg) cells of a gain-of-function transgene encoding the Notch1 intracellular domain resulted in lymphoproliferation, exacerbated T(H)1 responses and autoimmunity. Cell-intrinsic canonical Notch signaling impaired T(reg) cell fitness and promoted the acquisition by T(reg) cells of a T(H)1 cell-like phenotype, whereas non-canonical Notch signaling dependent on the adaptor Rictor activated the kinase AKT-transcription factor Foxo1 axis and impaired the epigenetic stability of Foxp3. Our findings establish a critical role for Notch signaling in controlling peripheral T(reg) cell function.
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