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Publication : Prelimbic cortex bdnf knock-down reduces instrumental responding in extinction.

First Author  Gourley SL Year  2009
Journal  Learn Mem Volume  16
Issue  12 Pages  756-60
PubMed ID  19926781 Mgi Jnum  J:166308
Mgi Id  MGI:4844030 Doi  10.1101/lm.1547909
Citation  Gourley SL, et al. (2009) Prelimbic cortex bdnf knock-down reduces instrumental responding in extinction. Learn Mem 16(12):756-60
abstractText  Anatomically selective medial prefrontal cortical projections regulate the extinction of stimulus-reinforcement associations, but the mechanisms underlying extinction of an instrumental response for reward are less well-defined and may involve structures that regulate goal-directed action. We show brain-derived neurotrophic factor (bdnf) knock-down in the prelimbic, but not orbitofrontal, cortex accelerates the initial extinction of instrumental responding for food and reduces striatal BDNF protein. When knock-down mice were provided with alternative response options to readily obtain reinforcement, extinction of the previously reinforced response was unaffected, consistent with the hypothesis that the prelimbic cortex promotes instrumental action, particularly when reinforcement is uncertain or unavailable.
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