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Publication : Role of Fgf receptor 2c in adipocyte hypertrophy in mesenteric white adipose tissue.

First Author  Konishi M Year  2008
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  287
Issue  1-2 Pages  13-9
PubMed ID  18396371 Mgi Jnum  J:145510
Mgi Id  MGI:3834831 Doi  10.1016/j.mce.2008.02.010
Citation  Konishi M, et al. (2008) Role of Fgf receptor 2c in adipocyte hypertrophy in mesenteric white adipose tissue. Mol Cell Endocrinol 287(1-2):13-9
abstractText  Fgf receptor 2c (Fgfr2c) was expressed in mature adipocytes of mouse white adipose tissue (WAT). To examine the role of Fgfr2c in mature adipocytes, we generated adipocyte-specific Fgfr2 knockout (Fgfr2 CKO) mice. The hypertrophy impairment of adipocytes in the mesenteric WAT but not in the subcutaneous WAT and decreased plasma free fatty acid (FFA) levels were observed in Fgfr2 CKO mice. Although the expression of genes involved in adipocyte differentiation and lipid metabolism in the mesenteric WAT was essentially unchanged, the expression of uncoupling protein 2 potentially involved in energy dissipation was significantly increased. Among potential Fgf ligands for Fgfr2c, Fgf9 was preferentially expressed in the mesenteric WAT. The present findings indicate that Fgfr2c potentially activated by Fgf9 plays a role in the adipocyte hypertrophy in the mesenteric WAT and FFA metabolism and/or energy dissipation in the mesenteric WAT might be involved in the hypertrophy impairment.
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