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Publication : A targeted deleterious allele of the splicing factor SCNM1 in the mouse.

First Author  Howell VM Year  2008
Journal  Genetics Volume  180
Issue  3 Pages  1419-27
PubMed ID  18791226 Mgi Jnum  J:141236
Mgi Id  MGI:3817801 Doi  10.1534/genetics.108.094227
Citation  Howell VM, et al. (2008) A Targeted Deleterious Allele of the Splicing Factor SCNM1 in the Mouse. Genetics 180(3):1419-27
abstractText  The auxiliary spliceosomal protein SCNM1 contributes to recognition of nonconsensus splice donor sites. SCNM1 was first identified as a modifier of the severity of a sodium channelopathy in the mouse. The most severely affected strain, C57BL/6J, carries the variant allele SCNM1(R187X), which is defective in splicing the mutated donor site in the Scn8a(medJ) transcript. To further probe the in vivo function of SCNM1, we constructed a floxed allele and generated a mouse with constitutive deletion of exons 3-5. The SCNM1(Delta3-5) protein is produced and correctly localized to the nucleus, but is more functionally impaired than the C57BL/6J allele. Deficiency of SCNM1 did not significantly alter other brain transcripts. We characterized an ENU-induced allele of Scnm1 and evaluated the ability of wild-type SCNM1 to rescue lethal mutations of I-mfa and Brunol4. The phenotypes of the Scnm1(Delta3-5) mutant confirm the role of this splice factor in processing the Scn8a(medJ) transcript and provide a new allele of greater severity for future studies.
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