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Publication : TMEM11 regulates cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac repair via METTL1-mediated m(7)G methylation of ATF5 mRNA.

First Author  Chen XZ Year  2023
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  30
Issue  7 Pages  1786-1798
PubMed ID  37286744 Mgi Jnum  J:345326
Mgi Id  MGI:7495428 Doi  10.1038/s41418-023-01179-0
Citation  Chen XZ, et al. (2023) TMEM11 regulates cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac repair via METTL1-mediated m(7)G methylation of ATF5 mRNA. Cell Death Differ 30(7):1786-1798
abstractText  The mitochondrial transmembrane (TMEM) protein family has several essential physiological functions. However, its roles in cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac regeneration remain unclear. Here, we detected that TMEM11 inhibits cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac regeneration in vitro. TMEM11 deletion enhanced cardiomyocyte proliferation and restored heart function after myocardial injury. In contrast, TMEM11-overexpression inhibited neonatal cardiomyocyte proliferation and regeneration in mouse hearts. TMEM11 directly interacted with METTL1 and enhanced m(7)G methylation of Atf5 mRNA, thereby increasing ATF5 expression. A TMEM11-dependent increase in ATF5 promoted the transcription of Inca1, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase interacting with cyclin A1, which suppressed cardiomyocyte proliferation. Hence, our findings revealed that TMEM11-mediated m(7)G methylation is involved in the regulation of cardiomyocyte proliferation, and targeting the TMEM11-METTL1-ATF5-INCA1 axis may serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for promoting cardiac repair and regeneration.
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