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Publication : Mouse models of non-Hodgkin lymphoma reveal Syk as an important therapeutic target.

First Author  Young RM Year  2009
Journal  Blood Volume  113
Issue  11 Pages  2508-16
PubMed ID  18981293 Mgi Jnum  J:146340
Mgi Id  MGI:3837286 Doi  10.1182/blood-2008-05-158618
Citation  Young RM, et al. (2009) Mouse models of non-Hodgkin lymphoma reveal Syk as an important therapeutic target. Blood 113(11):2508-16
abstractText  We have generated mouse models of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that rely on the cooperation between MYC overexpression and B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling for the initiation and maintenance of B-cell lymphomas. Using these mouse models of NHL, we have focused on the identification of BCR-derived signal effectors that are important for the maintenance of NHL tumors. In the present study, we concentrate on Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase required to transduce BCR-dependent signals. Using a genetic approach, we showed that Syk expression is required for the survival of murine NHL-like tumors in vitro and that tumor cells deficient in Syk fail to expand in vivo. In addition, a pharmacologic inhibitor of Syk was able to induce apoptosis of transformed B cells in vitro and led to tumor regression in vivo. Finally, we show that genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of Syk activity in human NHL cell lines are generally consistent with results found in the mouse models, suggesting that targeting Syk may be a viable therapeutic strategy.
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