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Publication : The scaffold protein p62 regulates adaptive thermogenesis through ATF2 nuclear target activation.

First Author  Fischer K Year  2020
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  2306
PubMed ID  32385399 Mgi Jnum  J:292035
Mgi Id  MGI:6447089 Doi  10.1038/s41467-020-16230-8
Citation  Fischer K, et al. (2020) The scaffold protein p62 regulates adaptive thermogenesis through ATF2 nuclear target activation. Nat Commun 11(1):2306
abstractText  During beta-adrenergic stimulation of brown adipose tissue (BAT), p38 phosphorylates the activating transcription factor 2 (ATF2) which then translocates to the nucleus to activate the expression of Ucp1 and Pgc-1alpha. The mechanisms underlying ATF2 target activation are unknown. Here we demonstrate that p62 (Sqstm1) binds to ATF2 to orchestrate activation of the Ucp1 enhancer and Pgc-1alpha promoter. P62(Delta69-251) mice show reduced expression of Ucp1 and Pgc-1alpha with impaired ATF2 genomic binding. Modulation of Ucp1 and Pgc-1alpha expression through p62 regulation of ATF2 signaling is demonstrated in vitro and in vivo in p62(Delta69-251) mice, global p62(-/-) and Ucp1-Cre p62(flx/flx) mice. BAT dysfunction resulting from p62 deficiency is manifest after birth and obesity subsequently develops despite normal food intake, intestinal nutrient absorption and locomotor activity. In summary, our data identify p62 as a master regulator of BAT function in that it controls the Ucp1 pathway through regulation of ATF2 genomic binding.
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