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Publication : CD152 (CTLA-4) regulates effector functions of CD8+ T lymphocytes by repressing Eomesodermin.

First Author  Hegel JK Year  2009
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  39
Issue  3 Pages  883-93
PubMed ID  19224637 Mgi Jnum  J:146787
Mgi Id  MGI:3838445 Doi  10.1002/eji.200838770
Citation  Hegel JK, et al. (2009) CD152 (CTLA-4) regulates effector functions of CD8+ T lymphocytes by repressing Eomesodermin. Eur J Immunol 39(3):883-93
abstractText  CD8(+) T lymphocytes are required for effective host defense against pathogens and also for mediating effector responses against uncontrolled proliferating self-tissues. In this study, we determine that individual CD8(+) T cells are tightly controlled in their effector functions by CD152 (CTLA-4). We demonstrate that signals induced by CD152 reduce the frequency of IFN-gamma and granzyme B expressing CD8(+) T cells independently of the transcription factors T-bet or cKrox by selectively inhibiting accumulation of Eomesodermin mRNA and protein. Ectopic expression of Eomesodermin reversed the CD152-mediated inhibition of effector molecule production. Additionally, enhanced cytotoxicity of individual CD8(+) T cells differentiated in the absence of CD152 signaling was determined in vivo. These novel insights extend our understanding of how immune responses of CD8(+) T cells are selectively modulated.
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