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Publication : SAP controls T cell responses to virus and terminal differentiation of TH2 cells.

First Author  Wu C Year  2001
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  2
Issue  5 Pages  410-4
PubMed ID  11323694 Mgi Jnum  J:97756
Mgi Id  MGI:3576261 Doi  10.1038/87713
Citation  Wu C, et al. (2001) SAP controls T cell responses to virus and terminal differentiation of TH2 cells. Nat Immunol 2(5):410-4
abstractText  SH2D1A, which encodes signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM)-associated protein (SAP), is altered in patients with X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP), a primary immunodeficiency. SAP-deficient mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus had greatly increased numbers of CD8+ and CD4+ interferon-gamma-producing spleen and liver cells compared to wild-type mice. The immune responses of SAP-deficient mice to infection with Leishmania major together with in vitro studies showed that activated SAP-deficient T cells had an impaired ability to differentiate into T helper 2 cells. The aberrant immune responses in SAP-deficient mice show that SAP controls several distinct key T cell signal transduction pathways, which explains in part the complexity of the XLP phenotypes.
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