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Publication : Inositol polyphosphate multikinase mediates extinction of fear memory.

First Author  Park J Year  2019
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  116
Issue  7 Pages  2707-2712
PubMed ID  30692248 Mgi Jnum  J:272485
Mgi Id  MGI:6280503 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1812771116
Citation  Park J, et al. (2019) Inositol polyphosphate multikinase mediates extinction of fear memory. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 116(7):2707-2712
abstractText  Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), the key enzyme for the biosynthesis of higher inositol polyphosphates and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, also acts as a versatile signaling player in regulating tissue growth and metabolism. To elucidate neurobehavioral functions of IPMK, we generated mice in which IPMK was deleted from the excitatory neurons of the postnatal forebrain. These mice showed no deficits in either novel object recognition or spatial memory. IPMK conditional knockout mice formed cued fear memory normally but displayed enhanced fear extinction. Signaling analyses revealed dysregulated expression of neural genes accompanied by selective activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) regulatory enzyme p85 S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) in the amygdala following fear extinction. The IPMK mutants also manifested facilitated hippocampal long-term potentiation. These findings establish a signaling action of IPMK that mediates fear extinction.
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