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Publication : Deregulated estrogen receptor alpha expression in mammary epithelial cells of transgenic mice results in the development of ductal carcinoma in situ.

First Author  Frech MS Year  2005
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  65
Issue  3 Pages  681-5
PubMed ID  15705859 Mgi Jnum  J:96383
Mgi Id  MGI:3530380 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.681.65.3
Citation  Frech MS, et al. (2005) Deregulated estrogen receptor alpha expression in mammary epithelial cells of transgenic mice results in the development of ductal carcinoma in situ. Cancer Res 65(3):681-5
abstractText  A conditional tetracycline-responsive transgenic mouse model with deregulated estrogen receptor alpha expression in mammary epithelial cells developed ductal hyperplasia (DH), lobular hyperplasia, and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) by 4 months of age. Higher proliferative rates were found in both normal and abnormal ductal and lobular structures. DH and DCIS but not normal ductal structures showed an increased percentage of cells with nuclear-localized cyclin D1. No differences in either the prevalence or extent of these phenotypes following exogenous 17beta-estradiol treatment were found suggesting that alteration of ERalpha expression was the rate-limiting factor in initiation of DH, lobular hyperplasia, and DCIS.
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