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Publication : Ephrin-As and neural activity are required for eye-specific patterning during retinogeniculate mapping.

First Author  Pfeiffenberger C Year  2005
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  8
Issue  8 Pages  1022-7
PubMed ID  16025107 Mgi Jnum  J:101436
Mgi Id  MGI:3604034 Doi  10.1038/nn1508
Citation  Pfeiffenberger C, et al. (2005) Ephrin-As and neural activity are required for eye-specific patterning during retinogeniculate mapping. Nat Neurosci 8(8):1022-7
abstractText  In mammals, retinal ganglion cell (RGC) projections initially intermingle and then segregate into a stereotyped pattern of eye-specific layers in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN). Here we found that in mice deficient for ephrin-A2, ephrin-A3 and ephrin-A5, eye-specific inputs segregated but the shape and location of eye-specific layers were profoundly disrupted. In contrast, mice that lacked correlated retinal activity did not segregate eye-specific inputs. Inhibition of correlated neural activity in ephrin mutants led to overlapping retinal projections that were located in inappropriate regions of the dLGN. Thus, ephrin-As and neural activity act together to control patterning of eye-specific retinogeniculate layers.
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