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Publication : Novel inheritance of the murine severe combined anemia and thrombocytopenia (Scat) phenotype.

First Author  Peters LL Year  1993
Journal  Cell Volume  74
Issue  1 Pages  135-42
PubMed ID  8334700 Mgi Jnum  J:14198
Mgi Id  MGI:62372 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(93)90301-6
Citation  Peters LL, et al. (1993) Novel inheritance of the murine severe combined anemia and thrombocytopenia (Scat) phenotype [see comments]. Cell 74(1):135-42
abstractText  The phenotype of the autosomal recessive mutation scat includes severe intermittent bleeding, depletion of platelets, and circulating anti-platelet antibodies. In this study, we have mapped the scat mutation to mouse chromosome 8 and shown that the immune component is a secondary consequence of the gene defect. Surprisingly, the phenotype of the scat/scat pups depends on the genotype of the mother. Maternal homozygosity prevents disease transmission; crosses between scat homozygotes produce few affected young, while the expected frequency is generated from normal (+/+) mice bearing scat/scat ovaries. The results suggest a novel method of maternal-fetal interaction that relies neither on transfer of maternal mitochondria nor on parental imprinting. We conclude that contribution from the maternal wild-type allele is required for expression of the scat phenotype in homozygotes.
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