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Publication : MMP-10 Regulates Collagenolytic Activity of Alternatively Activated Resident Macrophages.

First Author  Rohani MG Year  2015
Journal  J Invest Dermatol Volume  135
Issue  10 Pages  2377-2384
PubMed ID  25927164 Mgi Jnum  J:226006
Mgi Id  MGI:5695436 Doi  10.1038/jid.2015.167
Citation  Rohani MG, et al. (2015) MMP-10 Regulates Collagenolytic Activity of Alternatively Activated Resident Macrophages. J Invest Dermatol 135(10):2377-84
abstractText  Matrix metalloproteinase-10 (MMP-10) is expressed by macrophages and epithelium in response to injury, but its functions in wound repair are unknown. We observed increased collagen deposition and skin stiffness in Mmp10(-/-) wounds, with no difference in collagen expression or reepithelialization. Increased collagen deposition in Mmp10(-/-) wounds was accompanied by less collagenolytic activity and reduced expression of specific metallocollagenases, particularly MMP-8 and MMP-13, where MMP-13 was the key collagenase. Ablation and adoptive transfer approaches and cell-based models demonstrated that the MMP-10-dependent collagenolytic activity was a product of alternatively activated (M2) resident macrophages. These data demonstrate a critical role for macrophage MMP-10 in controlling the tissue remodeling activity of macrophages and moderating scar formation during wound repair.
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