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Publication : Loss of phospholipase D2 impairs VEGF-induced angiogenesis.

First Author  Lee CS Year  2016
Journal  BMB Rep Volume  49
Issue  3 Pages  191-6
PubMed ID  26818087 Mgi Jnum  J:231467
Mgi Id  MGI:5771608 Doi  10.5483/bmbrep.2016.49.3.219
Citation  Lee CS, et al. (2016) Loss of phospholipase D2 impairs VEGF-induced angiogenesis. BMB Rep 49(3):191-6
abstractText  Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key mediator of angiogenesis and critical for normal embryonic development and repair of pathophysiological conditions in adults. Although phospholipase D (PLD) activity has been implicated in angiogenic processes, its role in VEGF signaling during angiogenesis in mammals is unclear. Here, we found that silencing of PLD2 by siRNA blocked VEGF-mediated signaling in immortalized human umbilical vein endothelial cells (iHUVECs). Also, VEGF-induced endothelial cell survival, proliferation, migration, and tube formation were inhibited by PLD2 silencing. Furthermore, while Pld2-knockout mice exhibited normal development, loss of PLD2 inhibited VEGF-mediated ex vivo angiogenesis. These findings suggest that PLD2 functions as a key mediator in the VEGF-mediated angiogenic functions of endothelial cells. [BMB Reports 2016; 49(3): 191-196].
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