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Publication : Role of motor cortex NMDA receptors in learning-dependent synaptic plasticity of behaving mice.

First Author  Hasan MT Year  2013
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  4
Pages  2258 PubMed ID  23978820
Mgi Jnum  J:205965 Mgi Id  MGI:5547477
Doi  10.1038/ncomms3258 Citation  Hasan MT, et al. (2013) Role of motor cortex NMDA receptors in learning-dependent synaptic plasticity of behaving mice. Nat Commun 4:2258
abstractText  The primary motor cortex has an important role in the precise execution of learned motor responses. During motor learning, synaptic efficacy between sensory and primary motor cortical neurons is enhanced, possibly involving long-term potentiation and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-specific glutamate receptor function. To investigate whether NMDA receptor in the primary motor cortex can act as a coincidence detector for activity-dependent changes in synaptic strength and associative learning, here we generate mice with deletion of the Grin1 gene, encoding the essential NMDA receptor subunit 1 (GluN1), specifically in the primary motor cortex. The loss of NMDA receptor function impairs primary motor cortex long-term potentiation in vivo. Importantly, it impairs the synaptic efficacy between the primary somatosensory and primary motor cortices and significantly reduces classically conditioned eyeblink responses. Furthermore, compared with wild-type littermates, mice lacking primary motor cortex show slower learning in Skinner-box tasks. Thus, primary motor cortex NMDA receptors are necessary for activity-dependent synaptic strengthening and associative learning.
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