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Publication : Hedgehog signaling is essential for endothelial tube formation during vasculogenesis.

First Author  Vokes SA Year  2004
Journal  Development Volume  131
Issue  17 Pages  4371-80
PubMed ID  15294868 Mgi Jnum  J:92048
Mgi Id  MGI:3051693 Doi  10.1242/dev.01304
Citation  Vokes SA, et al. (2004) Hedgehog signaling is essential for endothelial tube formation during vasculogenesis. Development 131(17):4371-80
abstractText  During embryonic development, the first blood vessels are formed through the aggregation and subsequent assembly of angioblasts (endothelial precursors) into a network of endothelial tubes, a process known as vasculogenesis. These first vessels generally form in mesoderm that is adjacent to endodermal tissue. Although specification of the angioblast lineage is independent of endoderm interactions, a signal from the endoderm is necessary for angioblasts to assemble into a vascular network and to undergo vascular tube formation. In this study, we show that endodermally derived sonic hedgehog is both necessary and sufficient for vascular tube formation in avian embryos. We also show that Hedgehog signaling is required for vascular tube formation in mouse embryos, and for vascular cord formation in cultured mouse endothelial cells. These results demonstrate a previously uncharacterized role for Hedgehog signaling in vascular development, and identify Hedgehog signaling as an important component of the molecular pathway leading to vascular tube formation.
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