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Publication : Sds22 and Repo-Man stabilize chromosome segregation by counteracting Aurora B on anaphase kinetochores.

First Author  Wurzenberger C Year  2012
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  198
Issue  2 Pages  173-83
PubMed ID  22801782 Mgi Jnum  J:191006
Mgi Id  MGI:5451146 Doi  10.1083/jcb.201112112
Citation  Wurzenberger C, et al. (2012) Sds22 and Repo-Man stabilize chromosome segregation by counteracting Aurora B on anaphase kinetochores. J Cell Biol 198(2):173-83
abstractText  During mitotic spindle assembly, Aurora B kinase is part of an error correction mechanism that detaches microtubules from kinetochores that are under low mechanical tension. During anaphase, however, kinetochore-microtubule attachments must be maintained despite a drop of tension after removal of sister chromatid cohesion. Consistent with this requirement, Aurora B relocates away from chromosomes to the central spindle at the metaphase-anaphase transition. By ribonucleic acid interference screening using a phosphorylation biosensor, we identified two PP1-targeting subunits, Sds22 and Repo-Man, which counteracted Aurora B-dependent phosphorylation of the outer kinetochore component Dsn1 during anaphase. Sds22 or Repo-Man depletion induced transient pauses during poleward chromosome movement and a high incidence of chromosome missegregation. Thus, our study identifies PP1-targeting subunits that regulate the microtubule-kinetochore interface during anaphase for faithful chromosome segregation.
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