| Type | MGI:General | Description | interstitial cells of Cajal and smooth muscles of the intestine (longitudinal muscles) show reduced responsiveness to endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide N-omega-nitro-L-arginine is ineffective to inhibit intestinal relaxation and exogenous nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside relaxes longitudinal muscle less than in controls apamin significantly reduces small intestinal tissue relaxation to electrical field stimulation in nonadrenergic noncholinergic conditions in mutants but not controls indicating that the normal spontaneous contraction of intestinal muscle is probably maintained by increased activity of apamin-sensitive mediators |