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Publication : Purification and characterization of bovine cone arrestin (cArr).

First Author  Maeda T Year  2000
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  470
Issue  3 Pages  336-40
PubMed ID  10745092 Mgi Jnum  J:61477
Mgi Id  MGI:1355031 Doi  10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01334-x
Citation  Maeda T, et al. (2000) Purification and characterization of bovine cone arrestin (cArr). FEBS Lett 470(3):336-40
abstractText  To elucidate the quenching mechanism of phototransduction in vertebrate cone photoreceptors, a cDNA clone encoding cone specific arrestin (cArr) was isolated from a bovine retinal cDNA library using a human cArr cDNA probe. Affinity-purified anti-peptide antibody specific to cArr was prepared. Immunohistochemical staining displayed specific labeling of cArr in cone photoreceptors and immunoblotting identified a 46 kDa protein band. We purified cArr from bovine retinas by sequential column chromatography using DEAE-cellulose, gel filtration and mono Q columns. Binding studies revealed no binding of cArr to rhodopsin regardless of whether it was bleached and/or phosphorylated. cArr also failed to bind to heparin-Sepharose under conditions which rod arrestin (rArr) bound to the column. The present data suggest that cArr may play a role in the quenching of phototransduction in cone photoreceptors and that its activity therein is different to that of rArr.
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