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Publication : Lithium attenuates clonidine-induced hypoactivity: further studies in inbred mouse strains.

First Author  Smith DF Year  1988
Journal  Psychopharmacology (Berl) Volume  94
Issue  3 Pages  428-30
PubMed ID  3128821 Mgi Jnum  J:27943
Mgi Id  MGI:75577 Doi  10.1007/BF00174702
Citation  Smith DF (1988) Lithium attenuates clonidine-induced hypoactivity: further studies in inbred mouse strains. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 94(3):428-30
abstractText  Four strains of mice (C57, BALB, DBA, C3H) were used to determine whether genetic factors influence the effects of lithium on hypoactivity induced by a low dose of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist clonidine (0.2 mg/kg). Lithium was administered in the diet for 3-4 weeks at a dosage that produced average serum lithium levels of 0.58-0.66 mmol/l. Locomotor activity was reduced by either clonidine or by lithium given alone. When combined, however, lithium attenuated the activity-suppressant effects of clonidine, and that action was influenced by genetic factors. The findings suggest that genetic differences in alpha 2-adrenoceptors play a role in behavioural effects of lithium.
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