First Author | Pozzulo GN | Year | 1993 |
Journal | Inflammation | Volume | 17 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 677-85 |
PubMed ID | 8112827 | Mgi Jnum | J:20508 |
Mgi Id | MGI:66532 | Doi | 10.1007/BF00920473 |
Citation | Pozzulo GN, et al. (1993) Bone marrow cell response following induction of acute inflammation in different strains of mice. Inflammation 17(6):677-85 |
abstractText | The magnitude of the macrophage inflammatory response differs among inbred mouse strains. Mice of the A/J strain respond poorly to sterile inflammatory stimuli while those of the C57BL/6 strain show a strong response. Inflammatory macrophages found at the site of inflammation are the product of bone marrow (BM) myeloid stem cells. Mice of the A/J strain were found to have half the number of BM nucleated cells per femur than those of the C57BL/6 strain. The lower BM cellularity may be one reason for the poor macrophage inflammatory response observed in A/J mouse strain. Using A x B/B x A recombinant inbred mouse strains, we determined that the number of nucleated cells per femur found in normal mice was not a determining factor of the magnitude of the macrophage inflammatory response. One additional explanation for the poor macrophage inflammatory response in mice of the A/J strain is their deficiency in the C5 component of complement. Using a C5-sufficient A/J.C5 congenic strain, we have previously shown that the presence of C5 on the A/J background improved their inflammatory response. We compared A/J and A/J.C5 mouse strains to determine whether or not C5 had an impact on the BM cell response to inflammatory stimulus. The presence of C5 on the A/J background could contribute to the improvement of the inflammatory response in mice of the A/J.C5 strain by inducing a greater number of nucleated cells to exit the BM compartment early following induction of inflammation. |