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Publication : Bone marrow cell response following induction of acute inflammation in different strains of mice.

First Author  Pozzulo GN Year  1993
Journal  Inflammation Volume  17
Issue  6 Pages  677-85
PubMed ID  8112827 Mgi Jnum  J:20508
Mgi Id  MGI:66532 Doi  10.1007/BF00920473
Citation  Pozzulo GN, et al. (1993) Bone marrow cell response following induction of acute inflammation in different strains of mice. Inflammation 17(6):677-85
abstractText  The magnitude of the macrophage inflammatory response differs among inbred mouse strains. Mice of the A/J strain respond poorly to sterile inflammatory stimuli while those of the C57BL/6 strain show a strong response. Inflammatory macrophages found at the site of inflammation are the product of bone marrow (BM) myeloid stem cells. Mice of the A/J strain were found to have half the number of BM nucleated cells per femur than those of the C57BL/6 strain. The lower BM cellularity may be one reason for the poor macrophage inflammatory response observed in A/J mouse strain. Using A x B/B x A recombinant inbred mouse strains, we determined that the number of nucleated cells per femur found in normal mice was not a determining factor of the magnitude of the macrophage inflammatory response. One additional explanation for the poor macrophage inflammatory response in mice of the A/J strain is their deficiency in the C5 component of complement. Using a C5-sufficient A/J.C5 congenic strain, we have previously shown that the presence of C5 on the A/J background improved their inflammatory response. We compared A/J and A/J.C5 mouse strains to determine whether or not C5 had an impact on the BM cell response to inflammatory stimulus. The presence of C5 on the A/J background could contribute to the improvement of the inflammatory response in mice of the A/J.C5 strain by inducing a greater number of nucleated cells to exit the BM compartment early following induction of inflammation.
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