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Publication : Are mouse strains differentially susceptible to the reproductive toxicity of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether? A study of three strains.

First Author  Chapin RE Year  1993
Journal  Fundam Appl Toxicol Volume  21
Issue  1 Pages  8-14
PubMed ID  8365589 Mgi Jnum  J:14387
Mgi Id  MGI:62556 Doi  10.1006/faat.1993.1065
Citation  Chapin RE, et al. (1993) Are mouse strains differentially susceptible to the reproductive toxicity of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether? A study of three strains. Fundam Appl Toxicol 21(1):8-14
abstractText  Most rodent reproductive toxicology studies utilize strains of high fecundity. These studies were conducted to examine the possibility that mouse strains of differing fecundity would respond differently to a known reproductive toxicant. Thirty pairs each of Swiss CD-1, C57B1, and C3H mice were cohabited for 14 weeks while consuming 0, 0.03, 0.10, or 0.30% EGME in the drinking water. Litter data were collected during cohabitation. Body and organ weights, and various sperm data, were collected at necropsy, and second-generation fertility was evaluated. The data show that the most fecund strain (Swiss) was affected the least by exposure to EGME, while the least fecund strain (C3H) suffered the greatest declines in fertility. These differences might alter interspecies extrapolation factors, or the permissible exposure levels for humans.
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