First Author | Kitamura Y | Year | 1994 |
Journal | J Neuroimmunol | Volume | 50 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 221-4 |
PubMed ID | 7509816 | Mgi Jnum | J:19944 |
Mgi Id | MGI:66391 | Doi | 10.1016/0165-5728(94)90049-3 |
Citation | Kitamura Y, et al. (1994) Suppressive effect of FK-506, a novel immunosuppressant, against MPTP-induced dopamine depletion in the striatum of young C57BL/6 mice. J Neuroimmunol 50(2):221-4 |
abstractText | Systemic injection of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) is known to damage the dopaminergic nigrostriatal system in C57BL/6 mice. We have investigated the effects of immunosuppressants, FK-506 and cyclosporin A (CsA), on MPTP-induced dopamine (DA) depletion in the striatum of young C57BL/6 mice. 10 days after MPTP treatment (25 mg/kg i.p. given daily, 5 days), DA in the striatum was depleted by 80%. However, pretreatment with FK-506, a novel immunosuppressant, significantly protected MPTP-induced DA depletion in the striatum, but FK-506 itself did not affect the DA content. CsA, another immunosuppressant, also protected MPTP-induced DA depletion. From these results can be seen that immunosuppressants seem to inhibit MPTP neurotoxicity toward nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons of young C57BL/6 mice. |