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Publication : Fas-based lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity against syngeneic activated lymphocytes: a regulatory pathway?

First Author  Vignaux F Year  1994
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  24
Issue  4 Pages  923-7
PubMed ID  7512034 Mgi Jnum  J:17697
Mgi Id  MGI:65728 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830240421
Citation  Vignaux F, et al. (1994) Fas-based lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity against syngeneic activated lymphocytes: a regulatory pathway?. Eur J Immunol 24(4):923-7
abstractText  To investigate the possibility that Fas-based immune regulation and Fas-based T cell-mediated cytotoxicity (F-CMC) are causally related, we explored the latter in activated lymphocyte populations. These were shown to contain effector cells exerting cytotoxicity via an F-CMC mechanism which could be differentially triggered by PMA and ionomycin. F-CMC operated in trans, requiring an lpr (Fas) product on target cells and a gld product on effector cells. Activated lymphocyte populations were also shown to contain F-CMC target cells. Activated lymphocyte populations thus contained both effector and target F-CMC cells, which could lyse each other. Fas-based cytotoxicity can thus lead to the lysis of syngeneic activated lymphocytes, consistent with the possibility of its participation in the down-regulation of immune responses, and more generally offering a model of socially controlled, direct membrane-mediated cell death.
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