First Author | Yang B | Year | 1995 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 270 |
Issue | 39 | Pages | 22907-13 |
PubMed ID | 7559426 | Mgi Jnum | J:29574 |
Mgi Id | MGI:77103 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.270.39.22907 |
Citation | Yang B, et al. (1995) cDNA cloning, gene organization, and chromosomal localization of a human mercurial insensitive water channel. Evidence for distinct transcriptional units. J Biol Chem 270(39):22907-13 |
abstractText | Two distinct cDNAs encoding a human mercurial insensitive water channel (hMIWC) were cloned from a fetal brain cDNA library. The longest open reading frame of cDNA clone hMIWC1 encoded 301 amino acids with 94% identity to rat MIWC (Hasegawa, H., Ma, T., Skach, W., Matthay, M. M., and Verkman, A. S. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269, 5497-5500). A second cDNA (hMIWC2) had a distinct 5'-sequence upstream from base pair (bp) -34 in clone hMIWC1 and contained two additional inframe translation start codons. Expression of hMIWC cRNAs in Xenopus oocytes increased osmotic water permeability by 10-20-fold in a mercurial insensitive manner. Cell-free translation in a reticulocyte lysate/microsome system generated single protein bands at 30 kDa (hMIWC1) and 32-34 kDa (hMIWC2) without glycosylation. Northern blot and polymerase chain reaction/Southern blot analysis showed expression of mRNA |