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Publication : Strain differences in autotomy levels in mice: relation to spinal excitability.

First Author  Defrin R Year  1996
Journal  Brain Res Volume  711
Issue  1-2 Pages  241-4
PubMed ID  8680868 Mgi Jnum  J:32879
Mgi Id  MGI:80365 Doi  10.1016/0006-8993(95)01481-0
Citation  Defrin R, et al. (1996) Strain differences in autotomy levels in mice: relation to spinal excitability. Brain Res 711(1-2):241-4
abstractText  The consequences of combined transection of the sciatic and femoral nerves were investigated in mice of the ICR and C3HEB strains. Whereas all the animals of the C3HEB strain showed very clear self mutilatory behavior of the denervated limb (autotomy) none of the ICR mice showed autotomy. Further tests, using the hot plate and tail flick methods, show that C3HEB mice were more sensitive to noxious thermal stimuli than ICR mice. Finally, spinalization at the lumbar level revealed a markedly higher level of spinal excitability in C3HEB mice as evident from a marked decrease in nociceptive thresholds in these animals. No such threshold decrease was observed in spinalized ICR mice. The results suggest that different levels of spinal excitability underlie the susceptibility for the emergence of autotomy in mice. It is proposed that such different levels of excitability may also underlie the susceptibility for the emergence of neuropathic pain.
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