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Publication : The C-terminal of rat 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase is indispensable for enzyme activity.

First Author  Lee MH Year  1996
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  393
Issue  2-3 Pages  269-72
PubMed ID  8814303 Mgi Jnum  J:35374
Mgi Id  MGI:82823 Doi  10.1016/0014-5793(96)00902-7
Citation  Lee MH, et al. (1996) The C-terminal of rat 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase is indispensable for enzyme activity. FEBS Lett 393(2-3):269-72
abstractText  We have cloned and overexpressed rat 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (4HPPD) in Escherichia coli. The soluble, active recombinant enzyme was shown to contain both 4HPPD and alpha-ketoisocaproate dioxygenase (alpha KICD) activity. However, upon truncation of the 14 amino acids at the C-terminus by site-directed mutagenesis, the resulting mutant enzyme (rat F antigen) exhibited complete loss of 4HPPD and alpha KICD activities. This finding suggests that the C-terminal extension domain plays an essential role in the catalytic activity of the enzyme.
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