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Publication : cDNA cloning of bovine thrombospondin 1 and its expression in odontoblasts and predentin.

First Author  Ueno A Year  1998
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1382
Issue  1 Pages  17-22
PubMed ID  9507054 Mgi Jnum  J:46118
Mgi Id  MGI:1197153 Doi  10.1016/s0167-4838(97)00188-x
Citation  Ueno A, et al. (1998) cDNA cloning of bovine thrombospondin 1 and its expression in odontoblasts and predentin. Biochim Biophys Acta 1382(1):17-22
abstractText  The extracellular matrix protein thrombospondin 1 (TSP1) was cloned from odontoblasts of bovine mandibular teeth which participate in dentinogenesis. The 5289 bp cDNA contains a complete open reading frame of 1170 amino acids. Bovine TSP1 has high homologies to its human and mouse counterparts. In immunohistochemical analyses of bovine anterior teeth with anti-TSP1 monoclonal antibody, TSP1 was only detectable at the position of predentin, located between dentin and unmineralized dental pulp. Northern blot analysis showed high levels of two sizes of TSP1 mRNAs in odontoblasts but not dental pulp and gingiva. Previously we found that osteotropic factors such as calcitriol and TGF-beta induce TSP1 at the transcriptional level in clonal rat dental pulp cells. These results suggest a role of TSP1 in dentinogenesis and/or maintenance of dentin and dental pulp.
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