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Publication : Functional interaction of caveolin-1 with Bruton's tyrosine kinase and Bmx.

First Author  Vargas L Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  11 Pages  9351-7
PubMed ID  11751885 Mgi Jnum  J:75317
Mgi Id  MGI:2176316 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M108537200
Citation  Vargas L, et al. (2002) Functional Interaction of Caveolin-1 with Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase and Bmx. J Biol Chem 277(11):9351-7
abstractText  Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), a member of the Tec family of protein-tyrosine kinases, has been shown to be crucial for B cell development, differentiation, and signaling. Mutations in the Btk gene lead to X-linked agammaglobulinemia in humans and X-linked immunodeficiency in mice. Using a co-transfection approach, we present evidence here that Btk interacts physically with caveolin-1, a 22-kDa integral membrane protein, which is the principal structural and regulatory component of caveolae membranes. In addition, we found that native Bmx, another member of the Tec family kinases, is associated with endogenous caveolin-1 in primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Second, in transient transfection assays, expression of caveolin-1 leads to a substantial reduction in the in vivo tyrosine phosphorylation of both Btk and its constitutively active form, E41K. Furthermore, a caveolin-1 scaffolding peptide (amino acids 82--101) functionally suppressed the autokinase activity of purified recombinant Btk protein. Third, we demonstrate that mouse splenic B-lymphocytes express substantial amounts of caveolin-1. Interestingly, caveolin-1 was found to be constitutively phosphorylated on tyrosine 14 in these cells. The expression of caveolin-1 in B-lymphocytes and its interaction with Btk may have implications not only for B cell activation and signaling, but also for antigen presentation.
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