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Publication : Interleukin-10 and the interleukin-10 receptor.

First Author  Moore KW Year  2001
Journal  Annu Rev Immunol Volume  19
Pages  683-765 PubMed ID  11244051
Mgi Jnum  J:114028 Mgi Id  MGI:3688038
Doi  10.1146/annurev.immunol.19.1.683 Citation  Moore KW, et al. (2001) Interleukin-10 and the interleukin-10 receptor. Annu Rev Immunol 19:683-765
abstractText  Interleukin-10 (IL-10), first recognized for its ability to inhibit activation and effector function of T cells, monocytes, and macrophages, is a multifunctional cytokine with diverse effects on most hemopoietic cell types. The principal routine function of IL-10 appears to be to limit and ultimately terminate inflammatory responses. In addition to these activities, IL-10 regulates growth and/or differentiation of B cells, NK cells, cytotoxic and helper T cells, mast cells, granulocytes, dendritic cells, keratinocytes, and endothelial cells. IL-10 plays a key role in differentiation and function of a newly appreciated type of T cell, the T regulatory cell, which may figure prominently in control of immune responses and tolerance in vivo. Uniquely among hemopoietic cytokines, IL-10 has closely related homologs in several virus genomes, which testify to its crucial role in regulating immune and inflammatory responses. This review highlights findings that have advanced our understanding of IL-10 and its receptor, as well as its in vivo function in health and disease.
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