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Publication : In vivo osteopontin-induced macrophage accumulation is dependent on CD44 expression.

First Author  Marcondes MC Year  2008
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  254
Issue  1 Pages  56-62
PubMed ID  18678363 Mgi Jnum  J:140974
Mgi Id  MGI:3814978 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.06.012
Citation  Marcondes MC, et al. (2008) In vivo osteopontin-induced macrophage accumulation is dependent on CD44 expression. Cell Immunol 254(1):56-62
abstractText  In order to assess the role of osteopontin (OPN) in leukocyte accumulation in inflammatory conditions, native OPN and its thrombin cleaved form (OPN+Thr) were studied in vivo using a rodent subcutaneous air pouch model (AP). Both forms of OPN-induced macrophage infiltration into the AP in wild-type mice. In animals lacking CD44, macrophage numbers were significantly reduced within the cavity, but cells still accumulated along the subcutaneous lining. In animals lacking endogenous OPN, no differences were found in exogenous OPN-induced macrophage accumulation, although macrophage exhibited increased alpha4 integrin expression. These studies reveal that both OPN and OPN+Thr attract macrophages in vivo through CD44.
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