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Publication : A dual role for caveolin-1 in the regulation of fibronectin matrix assembly by uPAR.

First Author  Monaghan-Benson E Year  2008
Journal  J Cell Sci Volume  121
Issue  Pt 22 Pages  3693-703
PubMed ID  18957516 Mgi Jnum  J:145772
Mgi Id  MGI:3836067 Doi  10.1242/jcs.028423
Citation  Monaghan-Benson E, et al. (2008) A dual role for caveolin-1 in the regulation of fibronectin matrix assembly by uPAR. J Cell Sci 121(Pt 22):3693-703
abstractText  The relationship between the plasminogen activator system and integrin function is well documented but incompletely understood. The mechanism of uPAR-mediated signaling across the membrane and the molecular basis of uPAR-dependent activation of integrins remain important issues. The present study was undertaken to identify the molecular intermediates involved in the uPAR signaling pathway controlling alpha5beta1-integrin activation and fibronectin polymerization. Disruption of lipid rafts with MbetaCD or depletion of caveolin-1 by siRNA led to the inhibition of uPAR-dependent integrin activation and stimulation of fibronectin polymerization in human dermal fibroblasts. The data indicate a dual role for caveolin-1 in the uPAR signaling pathway, leading to integrin activation. Caveolin-1 functions initially as a membrane adaptor or scaffold to mediate uPAR-dependent activation of Src and EGFR. Subsequently, in its phosphorylated form, caveolin-1 acts as an accessory molecule to direct trafficking of activated EGFR to focal adhesions. These studies provide a novel paradigm for the regulation of crosstalk among integrins, growth-factor receptors and uPAR.
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