First Author | Foote JB | Year | 2009 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 183 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 6359-68 |
PubMed ID | 19841173 | Mgi Jnum | J:157194 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4430156 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.0902473 |
Citation | Foote JB, et al. (2009) Generation of B cell memory to the bacterial polysaccharide alpha-1,3 dextran. J Immunol 183(10):6359-68 |
abstractText | B1b B cells generate a novel form of memory and provide Ab mediated-protection to persisting bacterial pathogens. To understand how B1b B cells establish memory to polysaccharide Ags, we studied an oligoclonal B cell response to alpha-1,3 dextran (DEX) expressed on Enterobacter cloacae. B cells specific for DEX enrich in the marginal zone (MZ) and B1b B cell populations. After E. cloacae immunization, MZ B cells were responsible for the generation of initial peak DEX-specific Ab titers, whereas, DEX-specific B1b B cells expanded and played an important role in boosted production of DEX-specific Ab titers upon E. cloacae rechallenge. Cell transfer experiments demonstrate that B1b B cells possess the capacity for both robust proliferation and plasma cell differentiation, thus distinguishing themselves from MZ B cells, which uniformly commit to plasma cell differentiation. These results define B1b B cells as the principal reservoir for memory to bacterial-associated polysaccharide Ags. |