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Publication : Generation of B cell memory to the bacterial polysaccharide alpha-1,3 dextran.

First Author  Foote JB Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  183
Issue  10 Pages  6359-68
PubMed ID  19841173 Mgi Jnum  J:157194
Mgi Id  MGI:4430156 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0902473
Citation  Foote JB, et al. (2009) Generation of B cell memory to the bacterial polysaccharide alpha-1,3 dextran. J Immunol 183(10):6359-68
abstractText  B1b B cells generate a novel form of memory and provide Ab mediated-protection to persisting bacterial pathogens. To understand how B1b B cells establish memory to polysaccharide Ags, we studied an oligoclonal B cell response to alpha-1,3 dextran (DEX) expressed on Enterobacter cloacae. B cells specific for DEX enrich in the marginal zone (MZ) and B1b B cell populations. After E. cloacae immunization, MZ B cells were responsible for the generation of initial peak DEX-specific Ab titers, whereas, DEX-specific B1b B cells expanded and played an important role in boosted production of DEX-specific Ab titers upon E. cloacae rechallenge. Cell transfer experiments demonstrate that B1b B cells possess the capacity for both robust proliferation and plasma cell differentiation, thus distinguishing themselves from MZ B cells, which uniformly commit to plasma cell differentiation. These results define B1b B cells as the principal reservoir for memory to bacterial-associated polysaccharide Ags.
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