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Publication : Ghrelin inhibits insulin secretion through the AMPK-UCP2 pathway in beta cells.

First Author  Wang Y Year  2010
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  584
Issue  8 Pages  1503-8
PubMed ID  20206170 Mgi Jnum  J:159332
Mgi Id  MGI:4442305 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2010.02.069
Citation  Wang Y, et al. (2010) Ghrelin inhibits insulin secretion through the AMPK-UCP2 pathway in beta cells. FEBS Lett 584(8):1503-8
abstractText  Ghrelin inhibits insulin secretion partly via induction of IA-2beta. However, the orexigenic effect of ghrelin is mediated by the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) pathway. Here, we demonstrate that ghrelin's inhibitory effect on insulin secretion also occurs through the AMPK-UCP2 pathway. Ghrelin increased AMPK phosphorylation and UCP2 mRNA expression in MIN6 insulinoma cells. Overexpression or downregulation of UCP2 attenuated or enhanced insulin secretion, respectively. Furthermore, AMPK activator had a similar effect to ghrelin on UCP2 and insulin secretion in MIN6 cells. In conclusion, ghrelin's inhibitory effect on insulin secretion is partly mediated by the AMPK-UCP2 pathway, which is independent of the IA-2beta pathway.
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