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Publication : Proinvasion metastasis drivers in early-stage melanoma are oncogenes.

First Author  Scott KL Year  2011
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  20
Issue  1 Pages  92-103
PubMed ID  21741599 Mgi Jnum  J:174542
Mgi Id  MGI:5139950 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2011.05.025
Citation  Scott KL, et al. (2011) Proinvasion metastasis drivers in early-stage melanoma are oncogenes. Cancer Cell 20(1):92-103
abstractText  Clinical and genomic evidence suggests that the metastatic potential of a primary tumor may be dictated by prometastatic events that have additional oncogenic capability. To test this 'deterministic' hypothesis, we adopted a comparative oncogenomics-guided function-based strategy involving: (1) comparison of global transcriptomes of two genetically engineered mouse models with contrasting metastatic potential, (2) genomic and transcriptomic profiles of human melanoma, (3) functional genetic screen for enhancers of cell invasion, and (4) evidence of expression selection in human melanoma tissues. This integrated effort identified six genes that are potently proinvasive and oncogenic. Furthermore, we show that one such gene, ACP5, confers spontaneous metastasis in vivo, engages a key pathway governing metastasis, and is prognostic in human primary melanomas.
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