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Publication : Patched knockout mouse models of Basal cell carcinoma.

First Author  Nitzki F Year  2012
Journal  J Skin Cancer Volume  2012
Pages  907543 PubMed ID  23024864
Mgi Jnum  J:190454 Mgi Id  MGI:5448883
Doi  10.1155/2012/907543 Citation  Nitzki F, et al. (2012) Patched knockout mouse models of Basal cell carcinoma. J Skin Cancer 2012:907543
abstractText  Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common human tumor. Mutations in the hedgehog (HH) receptor Patched (PTCH) are the main cause of BCC. Due to their high and increasing incidence, BCC are becoming all the more important for the health care system. Adequate animal models are required for the improvement of current treatment strategies. A good model should reflect the situation in humans (i.e., BCC initiation due to Ptch mutations on an immunocompetent background) and should allow for (i) BCC induction at a defined time point, (ii) analysis of defined BCC stages, and (iii) induction of BCC in 100% of animals. In addition, it should be easy to handle. Here, we compare several currently existing conventional and conditional Ptch knockout mouse models for BCC and their potential use in preclinical research. In addition, we provide new data using conditional Ptch(flox/flox) mice and the K5-Cre-ER(T+/-) driver.
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