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Publication : Genome-wide prediction of imprinted murine genes.

First Author  Luedi PP Year  2005
Journal  Genome Res Volume  15
Issue  6 Pages  875-84
PubMed ID  15930497 Mgi Jnum  J:98916
Mgi Id  MGI:3580731 Doi  10.1101/gr.3303505
Citation  Luedi PP, et al. (2005) Genome-wide prediction of imprinted murine genes. Genome Res 15(6):875-84
abstractText  Imprinted genes are epigenetically modified genes whose expression is determined according to their parent of origin. They are involved in embryonic development, and imprinting dysregulation is linked to cancer, obesity, diabetes, and behavioral disorders such as autism and bipolar disease. Herein, we train a statistical model based on DNA sequence characteristics that not only identifies potentially imprinted genes, but also predicts the parental allele from which they are expressed. Of 23,788 annotated autosomal mouse genes, our model identifies 600 (2.5%) to be potentially imprinted, 64% of which are predicted to exhibit maternal expression. These predictions allowed for the identification of putative candidate genes for complex conditions where parent-of-origin effects are involved, including Alzheimer disease, autism, bipolar disorder, diabetes, male sexual orientation, obesity, and schizophrenia. We observe that the number, type, and relative orientation of repeated elements flanking a gene are particularly important in predicting whether a gene is imprinted.
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