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Publication : KIF4 mediates anterograde translocation and positioning of ribosomal constituents to axons.

First Author  Bisbal M Year  2009
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  284
Issue  14 Pages  9489-97
PubMed ID  19158085 Mgi Jnum  J:306236
Mgi Id  MGI:6708122 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M808586200
Citation  Bisbal M, et al. (2009) KIF4 mediates anterograde translocation and positioning of ribosomal constituents to axons. J Biol Chem 284(14):9489-97
abstractText  In this study, we have used a combination of biochemical and molecular biology techniques to demonstrate that the C-terminal tail domain of KIF4 directly interacts with P0, a major protein component of ribosomes. Besides, in dorsal root ganglion neurons, KIF4 and P0, as well as other ribosomal constituents, colocalize in clusters distributed along axons and neuritic tips. RNA interference suppression of KIF4 or expression of KIF4 variants lacking the tail domain or mutations of the ATP-binding site result in accumulation of P0 and other ribosomal proteins at the cell body and in their disappearance from axons. Our results also show one additional function for KIF4 involving an Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin-like domain in the second coiled-coiled region of KIF4. Expression of a KIF4 mutant lacking this domain abolishes the clustering of ribosomal constituents and prevents the anterograde translocation of the cell adhesion molecule L1. Taken together, the present results suggest that by binding to P0 through its tail domain and by using its motor activity, KIF4 is involved in the anterograde trafficking of ribosomal constituents to axons and that by means of its Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin-like domain interacts and transports L1.
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