Type |
Details |
Score |
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2002 |
|
Title: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Computational Sequence to Gene Associations |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome U74 Array Platform (A, B, C v2). |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
MGI Genome Annotation Group and UniGene Staff |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI-UniGene Interconnection Effort |
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|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Marc Feuermann, Huaiyu Mi, Pascale Gaudet, Dustin Ebert, Anushya Muruganujan, Paul Thomas |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Consensus CDS project |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
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|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Bairoch A |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
SWISS-PROT Annotated protein sequence database |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Annotations |
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|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
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|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and loading genome assembly coordinates from NCBI annotations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array Platform |
|
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|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Kim J |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Cell |
Title: |
The human PAF1 complex acts in chromatin transcription elongation both independently and cooperatively with SII/TFIIS. |
Volume: |
140 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
491-503 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GO Term |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Nimmakayala RK |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Cell Death Dis |
Title: |
PAF1 cooperates with YAP1 in metaplastic ducts to promote pancreatic cancer. |
Volume: |
13 |
Issue: |
10 |
Pages: |
839 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
535
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Moniaux N |
Year: |
2006 |
Journal: |
Oncogene |
Title: |
The human homologue of the RNA polymerase II-associated factor 1 (hPaf1), localized on the 19q13 amplicon, is associated with tumorigenesis. |
Volume: |
25 |
Issue: |
23 |
Pages: |
3247-57 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Marazzi I |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Suppression of the antiviral response by an influenza histone mimic. |
Volume: |
483 |
Issue: |
7390 |
Pages: |
428-33 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
In budding yeasts, Paf1 is part of the Paf1 complex, an RNA polymerase II-associated protein complex containing Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1 and Leo1 []. Paf1 complex is involved in histone modifications, transcription elongation and other gene expression processes that include transcript site selection []. This entry also includes Paf1 homologues from animals and plants. Human Paf1, also known as PD2 (pancreatic differentiation 2), is associated with tumorigenesis []. Human Paf1 complex (Paf1C) consists of Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1, Leo1 and Wdr61 (Ski8). As in yeast, the human Paf1C has a central role in co-transcriptional histone modifications []. Human Paf1 complex has a crucial role in the antiviral response []. Arabidopsis Paf1C related proteins such as VIP4 (Leo1), VIP5 (Rtf1), ELF7 (Paf1), ELF8 (Ctr9) and ATXR7 (Set1) are required for the induction of seed dormancy. They control both germination and flowering time []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Woodard GE |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
Oncogene |
Title: |
Parafibromin, product of the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome gene HRPT2, regulates cyclin D1/PRAD1 expression. |
Volume: |
24 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
1272-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhang C |
Year: |
2006 |
Journal: |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun |
Title: |
Parafibromin inhibits cancer cell growth and causes G1 phase arrest. |
Volume: |
350 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
17-24 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Domain |
Description: |
This is the N-terminal region of Cdc73 (cell division cycle 73). Cdc73 forms part of the Paf1 post-initiation complex []. As part of the Paf1 complex, Cdc73 associates with RNA-polymerase II and is involved in several transcriptional and posttranscriptional events. In vertebrates, the protein encoded by HRPT2/CCdc73 is known as Parafibromin, and acts as a tumour suppressor [, ]. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
frog, African clawed |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mueller CL |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Ctr9, Rtf1, and Leo1 are components of the Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex. |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
1971-80 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Isom H |
Year: |
1991 |
Journal: |
Cancer Res |
Title: |
Workshop report from the Division of Research Grants, National Institutes of Health. The role of chromosome rearrangements, deletions, and point mutations in cancer--a Pathology B Study Section workshop. |
Volume: |
51 |
Issue: |
19 |
Pages: |
5440-4 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Liu Y |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
PLoS One |
Title: |
Identification of the Arabidopsis REDUCED DORMANCY 2 gene uncovers a role for the polymerase associated factor 1 complex in seed dormancy. |
Volume: |
6 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
e22241 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
Paf1, RNA polymerase II complex component; endonuclease-mediated mutation 2, Shanghai Model Organisms Center |
Allele Type: |
Endonuclease-mediated |
Attribute String: |
Null/knockout |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Amrich CG |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Cdc73 subunit of Paf1 complex contains C-terminal Ras-like domain that promotes association of Paf1 complex with chromatin. |
Volume: |
287 |
Issue: |
14 |
Pages: |
10863-75 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Chang M |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
A complex containing RNA polymerase II, Paf1p, Cdc73p, Hpr1p, and Ccr4p plays a role in protein kinase C signaling. |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
1056-67 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
305
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Park S |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Plant Physiol |
Title: |
PLANT HOMOLOGOUS TO PARAFIBROMIN is a component of the PAF1 complex and assists in regulating expression of genes within H3K27ME3-enriched chromatin. |
Volume: |
153 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
821-31 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
531
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Interaction Experiment |
Description: |
A genome-scale RNAi screen for Oct4 modulators defines a role of the Paf1 complex for embryonic stem cell identity. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Strain |
Attribute String: |
coisogenic, endonuclease-mediated mutation, mutant strain |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
Paf1, RNA polymerase II complex component; endonuclease-mediated mutation 1, Shanghai Model Organisms Center |
Allele Type: |
Endonuclease-mediated |
Attribute String: |
Conditional ready, No functional change |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ropa J |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal: |
Oncotarget |
Title: |
PAF1 complex interactions with SETDB1 mediate promoter H3K9 methylation and transcriptional repression of Hoxa9 and Meis1 in acute myeloid leukemia. |
Volume: |
9 |
Issue: |
31 |
Pages: |
22123-22136 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Strain |
Attribute String: |
coisogenic, endonuclease-mediated mutation, mutant strain |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
667
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
82
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhao L |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
FASEB J |
Title: |
Expression of the Leo1-like domain of replicative senescence down-regulated Leo1-like (RDL) protein promotes senescence of 2BS fibroblasts. |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
521-32 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mbogning J |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
The PAF complex and Prf1/Rtf1 delineate distinct Cdk9-dependent pathways regulating transcription elongation in fission yeast. |
Volume: |
9 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
e1004029 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
In budding yeasts, Leo1 is part of the Paf1 complex, an RNA polymerase II-associated protein complex containing Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1 and Leo1. Paf1 complex is involved in histone modifications, transcription elongation and other gene expression processes that include transcript site selection []. This entry also includes Leo1 homologues from animals and plants. Human Leo1, also known as RDL, is a component of the human Paf1 complex (Paf1C), which consists of Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1, Leo1 and Wdr61 (Ski8). As in yeast, the human Paf1C has a central role in co-transcriptional histone modifications []. Human Leo1 promotes senescence of 2BS fibroblasts [].Arabidopsis Paf1C related proteins such as VIP4 (Leo1), VIP5 (Rtf1), ELF7 (Paf1), ELF8 (Ctr9) and ATXR7 (Set1) are required for the induction of seed dormancy. They control both germination and flowering time []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This entry includes budding yeast RNA polymerase-associated protein Ctr9 and its homologues from other yeasts, animals and plants. The homologue in fission yeast is known as tetratricopeptide repeat protein 1 (Tpr1) [].Budding yeast Ctr9 is part of the Paf1 complex, an RNA polymerase II-associated protein complex containing Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1 and Leo1 []. Paf1 complex is involved in histone modifications, transcription elongation and other gene expression processes that include transcript site selection []. Human Paf1 complex (Paf1C) consists of Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1, Leo1 and Wdr61 (Ski8). As in yeast, the human Paf1C has a central role in co-transcriptional histone modifications [].Arabidopsis Paf1C related proteins such as VIP4 (Leo1), VIP5 (Rtf1), ELF7 (Paf1), ELF8 (Ctr9) and ATXR7 (Set1) are required for the induction of seed dormancy. They control both germination and flowering time []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Domain |
Description: |
CDC73 is an RNA polymerase II accessory factor [], and forms part of the Paf1 complex that has roles in post-initiation events []. More specifically, crystal structure analysis shows the C terminus to be a Ras-like domain that adopts a fold that is highly similar to GTPases of the Ras superfamily. The C-terminal domain contains a large but comparatively flat surface of highly conserved residues, devoid of ligand. Deletion of the Cdc73 C-domain significantly reduces Paf1C occupancy on active genes, which means that the Cdc73 C-domain plays a role in promoting association of Paf1C with chromatin []. The canonical nucleotide binding pocket is altered in CDC73, and there is no nucleotide ligand, but it contributes to histone methylation and Paf1 complex (Paf1C) recruitment to active genes. Thus, together with Rtf1, it combines to couple Paf1C to elongating polymerase []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Homologous_superfamily |
Description: |
CDC73 is an RNA polymerase II accessory factor [], and forms part of the Paf1 complex that has roles in post-initiation events []. More specifically, crystal structure analysis shows the C terminus to be a Ras-like domain that adopts a fold that is highly similar to GTPases of the Ras superfamily. The C-terminal domain contains a large but comparatively flat surface of highly conserved residues, devoid of ligand. Deletion of the Cdc73 C-domain significantly reduces Paf1C occupancy on active genes, which means that the Cdc73 C-domain plays a role in promoting association of Paf1C with chromatin []. The canonical nucleotide binding pocket is altered in CDC73, and there is no nucleotide ligand, but it contributes to histone methylation and Paf1 complex (Paf1C) recruitment to active genes. Thus, together with Rtf1, it combines to couple Paf1C to elongating polymerase []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Wade PA |
Year: |
1996 |
Journal: |
Protein Expr Purif |
Title: |
A novel collection of accessory factors associated with yeast RNA polymerase II. |
Volume: |
8 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
85-90 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Shi X |
Year: |
1997 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Cdc73p and Paf1p are found in a novel RNA polymerase II-containing complex distinct from the Srbp-containing holoenzyme. |
Volume: |
17 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
1160-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Krogan NJ |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
RNA polymerase II elongation factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a targeted proteomics approach. |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
20 |
Pages: |
6979-92 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Yu X |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Plant Physiol |
Title: |
The Arabidopsis Paf1c complex component CDC73 participates in the modification of FLOWERING LOCUS C chromatin. |
Volume: |
153 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
1074-84 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This entry includes Cdc73 from budding yeasts and its animal homologue, parafibromin. They are part of the Paf1 complex involved in histone modifications, transcription elongation and other gene expression processes that include transcript site selection [].In budding yeasts, Paf1 is an RNA polymerase II-associated protein complex containing Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1 and Leo1. It is required for full expression of a subset of yeast genes, particularly those responsive to signals from the Pkc1/MAP kinase cascade. The complex appears to play an essential role in RNA elongation []. Human parafibromin is a tumour suppressor that may facilitate association of 3' mRNA processing factors with actively-transcribed chromatin. It is a component of the human Paf1 complex (Paf1C), which consists of Paf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, Rtf1, Leo1 and Wdr61 (Ski8). As in yeast, the human Paf1C has a central role in co-transcriptional histone modifications []. The Arabidopsis Cdc73 (also known as PLANT HOMOLOGOUS TO PARAFIBROMIN ,PHP) assists in regulating expression of genes within H3K27ME3-enriched chromatin []and participates in the modification of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) chromatin []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
715
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
391
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Costa PJ |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Genetics |
Title: |
Synthetic lethal interactions suggest a role for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rtf1 protein in transcription elongation. |
Volume: |
156 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
535-47 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
de Jong RN |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Structure |
Title: |
Structure and DNA binding of the human Rtf1 Plus3 domain. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
149-59 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Deliu E |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal: |
Nat Neurosci |
Title: |
Haploinsufficiency of the intellectual disability gene SETD5 disturbs developmental gene expression and cognition. |
Volume: |
21 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
1717-1727 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Li M |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Leukemia |
Title: |
SETD5 modulates homeostasis of hematopoietic stem cells by mediating RNA Polymerase II pausing in cooperation with HCF-1. |
Volume: |
36 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
1111-1122 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
HT Experiment |
|
Experiment Type: |
RNA-Seq |
Study Type: |
WT vs. Mutant |
Source: |
GEO |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Domain |
Description: |
The yeast Paf1 complex consists of Pfa1, Rtf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, and Leo1. The complex regulates histone H2B ubiquitination, histone H3 methylation, RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) Ser2 phosphorylation, and RNA 3' end processing. The conservation of Paf1 complex function in higher eukaryotes has been confirmed in human cells, Drosophila and Arabidopsis. The Plus3 domain spans the most conserved regions of the Rtf1 protein and is surrounded by regions of low complexity and coiled-coil propensity []. It contains only a limited number of highly conserved amino acids, among which are three positively charged residues that gave the Plus3 domain its name. The capacity to bind single-stranded DNA is at least one function of the Plus3 domain [].The plus-3 domain is about 90 residues in length and is often found associated with the GYF domain (). The Plus3 domain structure consists of six alpha helices intervened by a sequence of six beta strands in a mixed alpha/beta topology. Beta strands 1, 2, 5, and 6 compose a four-stranded antiparallel beta sheet with a β-hairpin insertion formed by strands 3 and 4. The N-terminal helices alpha1-alpha3 and C-terminal helix alpha6 pack together to form an alpha subdomain, while the beta strands and the small 3(10) helix alpha 4 form a beta subdomain. The two subdomains pack together to form a compact, globular protein []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Homologous_superfamily |
Description: |
The yeast Paf1 complex consists of Pfa1, Rtf1, Cdc73, Ctr9, and Leo1. The complex regulates histone H2B ubiquitination, histone H3 methylation, RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) Ser2 phosphorylation, and RNA 3' end processing. The conservation of Paf1 complex function in higher eukaryotes has been confirmed in human cells, Drosophila and Arabidopsis. The Plus3 domain spans the most conserved regions of the Rtf1 protein and is surrounded by regions of low complexity and coiled-coil propensity []. It contains only a limited number of highly conserved amino acids, among which are three positively charged residues that gave the Plus3 domain its name. The capacity to bind single-stranded DNA is at least one function of the Plus3 domain [].The plus-3 domain is about 90 residues in length and is often found associated with the GYF domain (). The Plus3 domain structure consists of six alpha helices intervened by a sequence of six beta strands in a mixed alpha/beta topology. Beta strands 1, 2, 5, and 6 compose a four-stranded antiparallel beta sheet with a β-hairpin insertion formed by strands 3 and 4. The N-terminal helices alpha1-alpha3 and C-terminal helix alpha6 pack together to form an alpha subdomain, while the beta strands and the small 3(10) helix alpha 4 form a beta subdomain. The two subdomains pack together to form a compact, globular protein []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Osipovich AB |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Development |
Title: |
Setd5 is essential for mammalian development and the co-transcriptional regulation of histone acetylation. |
Volume: |
143 |
Issue: |
24 |
Pages: |
4595-4607 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Langenbacher AD |
Year: |
2023 |
Journal: |
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis |
Title: |
Rtf1 Transcriptionally Regulates Neonatal and Adult Cardiomyocyte Biology. |
Volume: |
10 |
Issue: |
5 |
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Yoo HS |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
J Immunol |
Title: |
Transcriptional regulator CTR9 inhibits Th17 differentiation via repression of IL-17 expression. |
Volume: |
192 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
1440-8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1173
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
939
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
936
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|