| Type |
Details |
Score |
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Symes AJ |
| Year: |
1995 |
| Journal: |
J Neurochem |
| Title: |
Differences in nuclear signaling by leukemia inhibitory factor and interferon-gamma: the role of STAT proteins in regulating vasoactive intestinal peptide gene expression. |
| Volume: |
65 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
1926-33 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Couvineau A |
| Year: |
1996 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)1 receptor. Three nonadjacent amino acids are responsible for species selectivity with respect to recognition of peptide histidine isoleucineamide. |
| Volume: |
271 |
| Issue: |
22 |
| Pages: |
12795-800 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mackay M |
| Year: |
1996 |
| Journal: |
Genomics |
| Title: |
Chromosomal localization in mouse and human of the vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor type 2 gene: a possible contributor to the holoprosencephaly 3 phenotype. |
| Volume: |
37 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
345-53 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Huang MC |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
Differential signaling of T cell generation of IL-4 by wild-type and short-deletion variant of type 2 G protein-coupled receptor for vasoactive intestinal peptide (VPAC2). |
| Volume: |
176 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
6640-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
de Heuvel E |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab |
| Title: |
Glucagon-like peptide 2 induces vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expression in enteric neurons via phophatidylinositol 3-kinase-γ signaling. |
| Volume: |
303 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
E994-1005 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Aubé AC |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Gut |
| Title: |
Changes in enteric neurone phenotype and intestinal functions in a transgenic mouse model of enteric glia disruption. |
| Volume: |
55 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
630-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kozlova EV |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
J Neuroendocrinol |
| Title: |
Gene deletion of the PACAP/VIP receptor, VPAC2R, alters glycemic responses during metabolic and psychogenic stress in adult female mice. |
| Volume: |
35 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
e13354 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Jiang YH |
| Year: |
2013 |
| Journal: |
Am J Hum Genet |
| Title: |
Detection of clinically relevant genetic variants in autism spectrum disorder by whole-genome sequencing. |
| Volume: |
93 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
249-63 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hunyara JL |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
PLoS Biol |
| Title: |
Teneurin-3 regulates the generation of non-image-forming visual circuitry and responsiveness to light in the suprachiasmatic nucleus. |
| Volume: |
21 |
| Issue: |
12 |
| Pages: |
e3002412 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Morampudi V |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol |
| Title: |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide prevents PKCε-induced intestinal epithelial barrier disruption during EPEC infection. |
| Volume: |
308 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
G389-402 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wang J |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Exp Cell Res |
| Title: |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits airway smooth muscle cell proliferation in a mouse model of asthma via the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. |
| Volume: |
364 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
168-174 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Satitpitakul V |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Am J Pathol |
| Title: |
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Promotes Corneal Allograft Survival. |
| Volume: |
188 |
| Issue: |
9 |
| Pages: |
2016-2024 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
García-Posadas L |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Am J Pathol |
| Title: |
Lacrimal Gland Myoepithelial Cells Are Altered in a Mouse Model of Dry Eye Disease. |
| Volume: |
190 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
2067-2079 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ma Y |
| Year: |
2021 |
| Journal: |
Front Pharmacol |
| Title: |
Resveratrol on the Metabolic Reprogramming in Liver: Implications for Advanced Atherosclerosis. |
| Volume: |
12 |
|
| Pages: |
747625 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Gallino L |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis |
| Title: |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide deficiency promotes ovarian dysfunction associated to a proinflammatory microenvironment reminiscent of premature aging. |
| Volume: |
1869 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
166585 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Tasaka GI |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
J Comp Neurol |
| Title: |
The local and long-range input landscape of inhibitory neurons in mouse auditory cortex. |
| Volume: |
531 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
502-514 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
459
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
437
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
28
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
437
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Charpin-Elhamri G |
| Year: |
2000 |
| Journal: |
Peptides |
| Title: |
Inhibitory effect of sorbin on pepsin secretion in conscious cats and rabbits. |
| Volume: |
21 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
65-72 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kimura A |
| Year: |
2001 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
The sorbin homology domain: a motif for the targeting of proteins to lipid rafts. |
| Volume: |
98 |
| Issue: |
16 |
| Pages: |
9098-103 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hand D |
| Year: |
2005 |
| Journal: |
Peptides |
| Title: |
Human sorbin is generated via splicing of an alternative transcript from the ArgBP2 gene locus. |
| Volume: |
26 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
1278-82 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Domain |
| Description: |
Sorbin is an active peptide present in the digestive tract, where it has pro-absorptive and anti-secretory effects in different parts of the intestine, including the ability to decrease VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide) and cholera toxin-induced secretion. It is expressed in some intestinal and pancreatic endocrine tumours in humans [].Sorbin-homology (SoHo) domains are found in adaptor proteins such as vinexin, CAP/ponsin and argBP2, which regulate various cellular functions, including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organisation, and growth factor signalling []. In addition to the sorbin domain, these proteins contain three SH3 (src homology 3) domains. The sorbin homology domain mediates the interaction of vinexin and CAP with flotillin, which is crucial for the localisation of SH3-binding proteins to the lipid raft, a region of the plasma membrane rich in cholesterol and sphingolipids that acts to concentrate certain signalling molecules. The sorbin homology domain of adaptor proteins may mediate interactions with the lipid raft that are crucial to intracellular communication [].Human sorbin is generated via splicing of an alternative transcript from the ArgBP2 gene locus []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
496
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
459
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
447
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
496
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
496
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
524
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
495
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
468
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ianowski JP |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
J Physiol |
| Title: |
Mucus secretion by single tracheal submucosal glands from normal and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator knockout mice. |
| Volume: |
580 |
| Issue: |
Pt 1 |
| Pages: |
301-14 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Miller R |
| Year: |
2003 |
| Journal: |
Neuropeptides |
| Title: |
Selective roles for the PC2 processing enzyme in the regulation of peptide neurotransmitter levels in brain and peripheral neuroendocrine tissues of PC2 deficient mice. |
| Volume: |
37 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
140-8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Francis NJ |
| Year: |
1997 |
| Journal: |
Dev Biol |
| Title: |
CNTF and LIF are not required for the target-directed acquisition of cholinergic and peptidergic properties by sympathetic neurons in vivo. |
| Volume: |
182 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
76-87 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Miller AV |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) |
| Title: |
Disruption of the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus in Fibroblast Growth Factor Signaling-Deficient Mice. |
| Volume: |
7 |
|
| Pages: |
11 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Schmahl MJ |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
PLoS One |
| Title: |
NMR-based metabolic profiling of urine, serum, fecal, and pancreatic tissue samples from the Ptf1a-Cre; LSL-KrasG12D transgenic mouse model of pancreatic cancer. |
| Volume: |
13 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
e0200658 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Perrenoud Q |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Front Neural Circuits |
| Title: |
Characterization of Type I and Type II nNOS-Expressing Interneurons in the Barrel Cortex of Mouse. |
| Volume: |
6 |
|
| Pages: |
36 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wu CY |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
Biology (Basel) |
| Title: |
Klotho Null Mutation Indirectly Leads to Age-Related Lacrimal Gland Degeneration in Mutant Mice. |
| Volume: |
12 |
| Issue: |
10 |
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lee SH |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
J Neurophysiol |
| Title: |
Excitatory actions of vasoactive intestinal peptide on mouse thalamocortical neurons are mediated by VPAC2 receptors. |
| Volume: |
96 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
858-71 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Cutler DJ |
| Year: |
2003 |
| Journal: |
Eur J Neurosci |
| Title: |
The mouse VPAC2 receptor confers suprachiasmatic nuclei cellular rhythmicity and responsiveness to vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in vitro. |
| Volume: |
17 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
197-204 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Takeuchi S |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Front Neurosci |
| Title: |
Activation of the VPAC2 Receptor Impairs Axon Outgrowth and Decreases Dendritic Arborization in Mouse Cortical Neurons by a PKA-Dependent Mechanism. |
| Volume: |
14 |
|
| Pages: |
521 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Vomhof-DeKrey EE |
| Year: |
2011 |
| Journal: |
Peptides |
| Title: |
Radical reversal of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors during early lymphopoiesis. |
| Volume: |
32 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
2058-66 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mansano NDS |
| Year: |
2022 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Endocrinol |
| Title: |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide exerts an excitatory effect on hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons during estrogen negative feedback. |
| Volume: |
542 |
|
| Pages: |
111532 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Alamilla J |
| Year: |
2021 |
| Journal: |
Front Neurosci |
| Title: |
Altered Light Sensitivity of Circadian Clock in Shank3(+/-) Mouse. |
| Volume: |
15 |
|
| Pages: |
604165 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kansaku N |
| Year: |
2001 |
| Journal: |
Biol Reprod |
| Title: |
Molecular cloning of chicken vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor complementary DNA, tissue distribution and chromosomal localization. |
| Volume: |
64 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
1575-81 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Vlotides G |
| Year: |
2004 |
| Journal: |
Endocrinology |
| Title: |
Expression of novel neurotrophin-1/B-cell stimulating factor-3 (NNT-1/BSF-3) in murine pituitary folliculostellate TtT/GF cells: pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide-induced stimulation of NNT-1/BSF-3 is mediated by protein kinase A, protein kinase C, and extracellular-signal-regulated kinase1/2 pathways. |
| Volume: |
145 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
716-27 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ishihara T |
| Year: |
1991 |
| Journal: |
EMBO J |
| Title: |
Molecular cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding the secretin receptor. |
| Volume: |
10 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
1635-41 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ishihara T |
| Year: |
1992 |
| Journal: |
Neuron |
| Title: |
Functional expression and tissue distribution of a novel receptor for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide. |
| Volume: |
8 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
811-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lin HY |
| Year: |
1991 |
| Journal: |
Science |
| Title: |
Expression cloning of an adenylate cyclase-coupled calcitonin receptor. |
| Volume: |
254 |
| Issue: |
5034 |
| Pages: |
1022-4 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Jüppner H |
| Year: |
1991 |
| Journal: |
Science |
| Title: |
A G protein-linked receptor for parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related peptide. |
| Volume: |
254 |
| Issue: |
5034 |
| Pages: |
1024-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a vast protein family that encompasses a wide range of functions, including various autocrine, paracrine and endocrine processes. They show considerable diversity at the sequence level, on the basis of which they can be separated into distinct groups []. The term clan can be used to describe the GPCRs, as they embrace a group of families for which there are indications of evolutionary relationship, but between which there is no statistically significant similarity in sequence []. The currently known clan members include rhodopsin-like GPCRs (Class A, GPCRA), secretin-like GPCRs (Class B, GPCRB), metabotropic glutamate receptor family (Class C, GPCRC), fungal mating pheromone receptors (Class D, GPCRD), cAMP receptors (Class E, GPCRE) and frizzled/smoothened (Class F, GPCRF) [, , , , ]. GPCRs are major drug targets, and are consequently the subject of considerable research interest. It has been reported that the repertoire of GPCRs for endogenous ligands consists of approximately 400 receptors in humans and mice []. Most GPCRs are identified on the basis of their DNA sequences, rather than the ligand they bind, those that are unmatched to known natural ligands are designated by as orphan GPCRs, or unclassified GPCRs [].The secretin-like GPCRs include secretin [], calcitonin [], parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptides []and vasoactive intestinal peptide [], all of which activate adenylyl cyclase and the phosphatidyl-inositol-calcium pathway. These receptors contain seven transmembrane regions, in a manner reminiscent of the rhodopsins and other receptors believed to interact with G-proteins (however there is no significant sequence identity between these families, the secretin-like receptors thus bear their own unique '7TM' signature). Their N-terminal is probably located on the extracellular side of the membrane and potentially glycosylated. This N-terminal region contains a long conserved region which allows the binding of large peptidic ligand such as glucagon, secretin, VIP and PACAP; this region contains five conserved cysteines residues which could be involved in disulphide bond. The C-terminal region of these receptor is probably cytoplasmic. Every receptor gene in this family is encoded on multiple exons, and several of these genes are alternatively spliced to yield functionally distinct products. The glucagon receptor (GR) plays a central role in regulating the level of blood glucose by controlling the rate ofhepatic glucose production and insulin secretion []. GR is expressed predominantly in liver, kidney, adrenal, lung and stomach, with lower levels of expression detected in brown and white adipose tissue, cerebellum, duodenum and heart []. Their role in the control of blood glucose concentrations makes glucagon and GR especially important to studies of diabetes, in which the loss of control over blood glucose concentrations clinically defines the disease []. GR is similar to the secretin-like receptor superfamily. It can transduce signals leading to the accumulation of two different second messengers - i.e., both cAMP and calcium [].Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which is encoded by the glucagon gene and released from the gut in response to nutrients, is a potent stimulator of glucose-induced insulin secretion and proinsulin gene expression of pancreatic beta-cells [, ]. In humans, GLP-I exerts its physiological effect as an incretin. Patients with insulinoma tumors show uncontrolled insulin hypersecretion []. The GLP-I receptor binds GLP-1 with high affinity and couples to activation of adenylate cyclase []. The receptor specifically binds GLP-1 and not peptides of related structure and function, such as glucagon, gastric inhibitory peptide, VIP or secretin []. It is thought that GLP-I might have effects beyond the pancreas, including the cardiovascular and central nervous systems, where a receptor with the same ligand-binding specificity is found []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a vast protein family that encompasses a wide range of functions, including various autocrine, paracrine and endocrine processes. They show considerable diversity at the sequence level, on the basis of which they can be separated into distinct groups []. The term clan can be used to describe the GPCRs, as they embrace a group of families for which there are indications of evolutionary relationship, but between which there is no statistically significant similarity in sequence []. The currently known clan members include rhodopsin-like GPCRs (Class A, GPCRA), secretin-like GPCRs (Class B, GPCRB), metabotropic glutamate receptor family (Class C, GPCRC), fungal mating pheromone receptors (Class D, GPCRD), cAMP receptors (Class E, GPCRE) and frizzled/smoothened (Class F, GPCRF) [, , , , ]. GPCRs are major drug targets, and are consequently the subject of considerable research interest. It has been reported that the repertoire of GPCRs for endogenous ligands consists of approximately 400 receptors in humans and mice []. Most GPCRs are identified on the basis of their DNA sequences, rather than the ligand they bind, those that are unmatched to known natural ligands are designated by as orphan GPCRs, or unclassified GPCRs [].The secretin-like GPCRs include secretin [], calcitonin [], parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptides []and vasoactive intestinal peptide [], all of which activate adenylyl cyclase and the phosphatidyl-inositol-calcium pathway. These receptors contain seven transmembrane regions, in a manner reminiscent of the rhodopsins and other receptors believed to interact with G-proteins (however there is no significant sequence identity between these families, the secretin-like receptors thus bear their own unique '7TM' signature). Their N-terminal is probably located on the extracellular side of the membrane and potentially glycosylated. This N-terminal region contains a long conserved region which allows the binding of large peptidic ligand such as glucagon, secretin, VIP and PACAP; this region contains five conserved cysteines residues which could be involved in disulphide bond. The C-terminal region of these receptor is probably cytoplasmic. Every receptor gene in this family is encoded on multiple exons, and several of these genes are alternatively spliced to yield functionally distinct products. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which is encoded by the glucagon gene and released from the gut in response to nutrients, is a potent stimulator of glucose-induced insulin secretion and proinsulin gene expression of pancreatic beta-cells [, ]. In humans, GLP-I exerts its physiological effect as an incretin. Patients with insulinoma tumors show uncontrolled insulin hypersecretion []. The GLP-I receptor binds GLP-1 with high affinity and couples to activation of adenylate cyclase []. The receptor specifically binds GLP-1 and not peptides of related structure and function, such as glucagon, gastric inhibitory peptide, VIP or secretin []. It is thought that GLP-I might have effects beyond the pancreas, including the cardiovascular and central nervous systems, where a receptor with the same ligand-binding specificity is found []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Prömel S |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Dev Dyn |
| Title: |
Characterization and functional study of a cluster of four highly conserved orphan adhesion-GPCR in mouse. |
| Volume: |
241 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
1591-602 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
186
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
274
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
212
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
532
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
van Eyll B |
| Year: |
1994 |
| Journal: |
FEBS Lett |
| Title: |
Signal transduction of the GLP-1-receptor cloned from a human insulinoma. |
| Volume: |
348 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
7-13 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wei Y |
| Year: |
1995 |
| Journal: |
FEBS Lett |
| Title: |
Tissue-specific expression of the human receptor for glucagon-like peptide-I: brain, heart and pancreatic forms have the same deduced amino acid sequences. |
| Volume: |
358 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
219-24 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Thorens B |
| Year: |
1992 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
Expression cloning of the pancreatic beta cell receptor for the gluco-incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide 1. |
| Volume: |
89 |
| Issue: |
18 |
| Pages: |
8641-5 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Abe J |
| Year: |
1999 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Ig-hepta, a novel member of the G protein-coupled hepta-helical receptor (GPCR) family that has immunoglobulin-like repeats in a long N-terminal extracellular domain and defines a new subfamily of GPCRs. |
| Volume: |
274 |
| Issue: |
28 |
| Pages: |
19957-64 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ariestanti DM |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Targeted Disruption of Ig-Hepta/Gpr116 Causes Emphysema-like Symptoms That Are Associated with Alveolar Macrophage Activation. |
| Volume: |
290 |
| Issue: |
17 |
| Pages: |
11032-40 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
Ig-Hepta/GPR116 is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family. It has been named Ig-hepta due to the presence of two immunoglobulin-like repeatsin its large extracellular domain. The receptor is expressedpredominantly in the lung, this expression being strongly inducepostnatally. Biochemical analysis indicates that Ig-hepta/GPR116 is heavilyglycosylated and exists as a disulphide-linked dimer. The receptor appearsto be localised in alveolar walls of the lungs and intercalated cells of thekidney collecting ducts, suggesting a role in regulation of acid-basebalance []. Ig-Hepta/GPR116 is likely to negatively regulate macrophage function and inflammation in the alveoli [].This entry also includes GPR110 and GPR115. Loss of GPR110 and GPR115 function does not result in detectable defects, indicating that genes of this GPCR group might function redundantly [].The secretin-like GPCRs include secretin [], calcitonin [], parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptides []and vasoactive intestinal peptide [], all of which activate adenylyl cyclase and the phosphatidyl-inositol-calcium pathway. These receptors contain seven transmembrane regions, in amanner reminiscent of the rhodopsins and other receptors believed to interact with G-proteins (however there is no significant sequence identity between these families, the secretin-like receptors thus bear their own unique '7TM' signature). Their N-terminal is probably located on the extracellular side of the membrane and potentially glycosylated. This N-terminal region contains a long conserved region which allows the binding of large peptidic ligand such as glucagon, secretin, VIP and PACAP; this region contains five conserved cysteines residues which could be involved in disulphide bond. The C-terminal region of these receptor is probably cytoplasmic. Every receptor gene in this family is encoded on multiple exons, and several of these genes are alternatively spliced to yield functionally distinct products. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Qian BF |
| Year: |
2000 |
| Journal: |
Clin Exp Immunol |
| Title: |
Neuroendocrine changes in colon of mice with a disrupted IL-2 gene. |
| Volume: |
120 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
424-33 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wong AO |
| Year: |
1998 |
| Journal: |
Endocrinology |
| Title: |
Hypophysiotropic action of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) in the goldfish: immunohistochemical demonstration of PACAP in the pituitary, PACAP stimulation of growth hormone release from pituitary cells, and molecular cloning of pituitary type I PACAP receptor. |
| Volume: |
139 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
3465-79 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Jayawardena D |
| Year: |
2017 |
| Journal: |
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol |
| Title: |
Expression and localization of VPAC1, the major receptor of vasoactive intestinal peptide along the length of the intestine. |
| Volume: |
313 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
G16-G25 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
463
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
463
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
578
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Burcelin R |
| Year: |
1995 |
| Journal: |
Gene |
| Title: |
Cloning and sequence analysis of the murine glucagon receptor-encoding gene. |
| Volume: |
164 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
305-10 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
64
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
174
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
216
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
472
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
642
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
503
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
673
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
112
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
197
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
136
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
469
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
237
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
618
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
587
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
130
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
198
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
147
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
524
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
642
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Jelinek LJ |
| Year: |
1993 |
| Journal: |
Science |
| Title: |
Expression cloning and signaling properties of the rat glucagon receptor. |
| Volume: |
259 |
| Issue: |
5101 |
| Pages: |
1614-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
512
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
546
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
652
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
127
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
106
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
48
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
205
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
210
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
151
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|