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Details |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Guo X |
Year: |
2021 |
Journal: |
Cell Death Differ |
Title: |
RNF220 mediates K63-linked polyubiquitination of STAT1 and promotes host defense. |
Volume: |
28 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
640-656 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Manguso RT |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
In vivo CRISPR screening identifies Ptpn2 as a cancer immunotherapy target. |
Volume: |
547 |
Issue: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Babaei R |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal: |
Sci Signal |
Title: |
Jak-TGFβ cross-talk links transient adipose tissue inflammation to beige adipogenesis. |
Volume: |
11 |
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527 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mapes J |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
CUZD1 is a critical mediator of the JAK/STAT5 signaling pathway that controls mammary gland development during pregnancy. |
Volume: |
13 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
e1006654 |
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Biochim Biophys Acta |
Title: |
Protein tyrosine phosphorylation as a mechanism which regulates cytokine activation of early response genes. |
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Journal: |
Mamm Genome |
Title: |
Jak3 maps to chromosome 8. |
Volume: |
7 |
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6 |
Pages: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Hanisch UK |
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1997 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Mouse brain microglia express interleukin-15 and its multimeric receptor complex functionally coupled to Janus kinase activity. |
Volume: |
272 |
Issue: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Yu CL |
Year: |
1997 |
Journal: |
J Immunol |
Title: |
Constitutive activation of the Janus kinase-STAT pathway in T lymphoma overexpressing the Lck protein tyrosine kinase. |
Volume: |
159 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
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Cell Mol Life Sci |
Title: |
The Janus kinase family of protein tyrosine kinases and their role in signaling. |
Volume: |
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First Author: |
Doles J |
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Journal: |
Genes Dev |
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Age-associated inflammation inhibits epidermal stem cell function. |
Volume: |
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First Author: |
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Year: |
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Journal: |
Gene |
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Gene organization and chromosome location of the neural-specific RNA binding protein Elavl4. |
Volume: |
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Issue: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Li YF |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
FSCB, a novel protein kinase A-phosphorylated calcium-binding protein, is a CABYR-binding partner involved in late steps of fibrous sheath biogenesis. |
Volume: |
282 |
Issue: |
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Pages: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Witthuhn BA |
Year: |
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Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Involvement of the Jak-3 Janus kinase in signalling by interleukins 2 and 4 in lymphoid and myeloid cells. |
Volume: |
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Issue: |
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First Author: |
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Journal: |
EMBO J |
Title: |
Mutational analyses of the SOCS proteins suggest a dual domain requirement but distinct mechanisms for inhibition of LIF and IL-6 signal transduction. |
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
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First Author: |
Stuart E |
Year: |
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Journal: |
Mol Cancer Ther |
Title: |
Therapeutic inhibition of Jak activity inhibits progression of gastrointestinal tumors in mice. |
Volume: |
13 |
Issue: |
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Pages: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Strobl K |
Year: |
2024 |
Journal: |
EMBO Mol Med |
Title: |
JAK-STAT1 as therapeutic target for EGFR deficiency-associated inflammation and scarring alopecia. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
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Pages: |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Chuang CH |
Year: |
2017 |
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Nat Med |
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Molecular definition of a metastatic lung cancer state reveals a targetable CD109-Janus kinase-Stat axis. |
Volume: |
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Journal: |
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First Author: |
Hirata N |
Year: |
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Journal: |
Cell Immunol |
Title: |
Selective regulation of interleukin-10 production via Janus kinase pathway in murine conventional dendritic cells. |
Volume: |
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First Author: |
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Year: |
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FEBS Lett |
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SHP2 is a downstream target of ZAP70 to regulate JAK1/STAT3 and ERK signaling pathways in mouse embryonic stem cells. |
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Publication |
First Author: |
The Gene Ontology Consortium |
Year: |
2010 |
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Title: |
Automated transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to mouse-human orthologs |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Diez-Roux G |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
PLoS Biol |
Title: |
A high-resolution anatomical atlas of the transcriptome in the mouse embryo. |
Volume: |
9 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
e1000582 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2002 |
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Title: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Computational Sequence to Gene Associations |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome U74 Array Platform (A, B, C v2). |
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Publication |
First Author: |
MGI Genome Annotation Group and UniGene Staff |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI-UniGene Interconnection Effort |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Marc Feuermann, Huaiyu Mi, Pascale Gaudet, Dustin Ebert, Anushya Muruganujan, Paul Thomas |
Year: |
2010 |
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Title: |
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Consensus CDS project |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Bairoch A |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
SWISS-PROT Annotated protein sequence database |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
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Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Annotations |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
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Title: |
Obtaining and loading genome assembly coordinates from NCBI annotations |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array Platform |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Simoncic PD |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
The T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase is a negative regulator of janus family kinases 1 and 3. |
Volume: |
12 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
446-53 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Usacheva A |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
J Immunol |
Title: |
Two distinct domains within the N-terminal region of Janus kinase 1 interact with cytokine receptors. |
Volume: |
169 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
1302-8 |
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Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
Protein phosphorylation, which plays a key role in most cellular activities, is a reversible process mediated by protein kinases and phosphoprotein phosphatases. Protein kinases catalyse the transfer of the gamma phosphate from nucleotide triphosphates (often ATP) to one or more amino acid residues in a protein substrate side chain, resulting in a conformational change affecting protein function. Phosphoprotein phosphatases catalyse the reverse process. Protein kinases fall into three broad classes, characterised with respect to substrate specificity []:Serine/threonine-protein kinasesTyrosine-protein kinasesDual specificity protein kinases (e.g. MEK - phosphorylates both Thr and Tyr on target proteins)Protein kinase function is evolutionarily conserved from Escherichia coli to human []. Protein kinases play a role in a multitude of cellular processes, including division, proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation []. Phosphorylation usually results in a functional change of the target protein by changing enzyme activity, cellular location, or association with other proteins. The catalytic subunits of protein kinases are highly conserved, and several structures have been solved [], leading to large screens to develop kinase-specific inhibitors for the treatments of a number of diseases [].Tyrosine-protein kinases can transfer a phosphate group from ATP to a tyrosine residue in a protein. These enzymes can be divided into two main groups []:Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK), which are transmembrane proteins involved in signal transduction; they play key roles in growth, differentiation, metabolism, adhesion, motility, death and oncogenesis []. RTKs are composed of 3 domains: an extracellular domain (binds ligand), a transmembrane (TM) domain, and an intracellular catalytic domain (phosphorylates substrate). The TM domain plays an important role in the dimerisation process necessary for signal transduction []. Cytoplasmic / non-receptor tyrosine kinases, which act as regulatory proteins, playing key roles in cell differentiation, motility, proliferation, and survival. For example, the Src-family of protein-tyrosine kinases [].Janus kinases (JAKs) are tyrosine kinases that function in membrane-proximal signalling events initiated by a variety of extracellular factors binding to cell surface receptors []. Many type I and II cytokine receptors lack a protein tyrosine kinase domain and rely on JAKs to initiate the cytoplasmic signal transduction cascade. Ligand binding induces oligomerisation of the receptors, which then activates the cytoplasmic receptor-associated JAKs. These subsequently phosphorylate tyrosine residues along the receptor chains with which they are associated. The phosphotyrosine residues are a target for a variety of SH2 domain-containing transducer proteins. Amongst these are the signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins, which, after binding to the receptor chains, are phosphorylated by the JAK proteins. Phosphorylation enables the STAT proteins to dimerise and translocate into the nucleus, where they alter the expression of cytokine-regulated genes. This system is known as the JAK-STAT pathway.Four mammalian JAK family members have been identified: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2. They are relatively large kinases of approximately 1150 amino acids, with molecular weights of ~120-130kDa. Their amino acid sequences are characterised by the presence of 7 highly conserved domains, termed JAK homology (JH) domains. The C-terminal domain (JH1) is responsible for the tyrosine kinase function. The next domain in the sequence (JH2) is known as the tyrosine kinase-like domain, as its sequence shows high similarity to functional kinases but does not possess any catalytic activity. Although the function of this domain is not well established, there is some evidence for a regulatory role on the JH1 domain, thus modulating catalytic activity. The N-terminal portion of the JAKs (spanning JH7 to JH3) is important for receptor association and non-catalytic activity, and consists of JH3-JH4, which is homologous to the SH2 domain, and lastly JH5-JH7, which is a FERM domain.This represents the non-receptor tyrosine kinase JAK1, which is involved in the IFN-alpha/beta/gamma signal pathway. Jak1 acts as the kinase partner for the interleukin (IL)-2 receptor []and interleukin (IL)-10 receptor []. It directly phosphorylates STAT but also activates STAT signalling through the transactivation of other JAK kinases associated with signalling receptors [, ].JAK1 was initially cloned using a PCR-based strategy utilising degenerateprimers corresponding to conserved motifs within the catalytic domain of protein-tyrosine kinases []. In common with JAK2 and TYK2, and by contrastwith JAK3, JAK1 appears to be ubiquitously expressed. |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
18
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Tuttle KD |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
Cell Rep |
Title: |
JAK1 Inhibition Blocks Lethal Immune Hypersensitivity in a Mouse Model of Down Syndrome. |
Volume: |
33 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
108407 |
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Interaction Experiment |
Description: |
Direct interaction of Jak1 and v-Abl is required for v-Abl-induced activation of STATs and proliferation. |
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Interaction Experiment |
Description: |
Interferons induce tyrosine phosphorylation of the eIF2alpha kinase PKR through activation of Jak1 and Tyk2. |
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Interaction Experiment |
Description: |
Simultaneous activation of JAK1 and JAK2 confers IL-3 independent growth on Ba/F3 pro-B cells. |
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Interaction Experiment |
Description: |
Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling (SOCS) 5 utilises distinct domains for regulation of JAK1 and interaction with the adaptor protein Shc-1. |
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