| Type |
Details |
Score |
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Gene Segment |
| Type: |
gene_segment |
| Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
108
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
104
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
104
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
209
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
595
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
101
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
99
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
113
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
98
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
100
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
118
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
100
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
98
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
115
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
105
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
131
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
106
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
100
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
118
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
99
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
114
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
116
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
99
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
117
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
119
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
120
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Briscoe CP |
| Year: |
2003 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR40 is activated by medium and long chain fatty acids. |
| Volume: |
278 |
| Issue: |
13 |
| Pages: |
11303-11 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Itoh Y |
| Year: |
2003 |
| Journal: |
Nature |
| Title: |
Free fatty acids regulate insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells through GPR40. |
| Volume: |
422 |
| Issue: |
6928 |
| Pages: |
173-6 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a vast protein family that encompasses a wide range of functions (including various autocrine, paracrine and endocrine processes). They show considerable diversity at the sequence level, on the basis of which they can be separated into distinct groups. We use the term clan to describe the GPCRs, as they embrace a group of families for which there are indications of evolutionary relationship, but between which there is no statistically significant similarity in sequence []. The currently known clan members include the rhodopsin-like GPCRs, the secretin-like GPCRs, the cAMP receptors, the fungal mating pheromone receptors, and the metabotropic glutamate receptor family. The rhodopsin-like GPCRs themselves represent a widespread protein family that includes hormone, neurotransmitter and light receptors, all of which transduce extracellular signals through interaction with guanine nucleotide-binding (G) proteins. Although their activating ligands vary widely in structure and character, the amino acid sequences of the receptors are very similar and are believed to adopt a common structural framework comprising 7 transmembrane (TM) helices [, , ]. A cluster of four intronless GPCR genes, sharing significant sequence similarity with one another, have been identified on human chromosome 19q13.1, downstream from the CD22 gene []. The receptors have been named GPR40, GPR41, GPR42 and GPR43. The GPR42 protein sequence shares more than 98% amino acid identity with GPR41 and is located on a possible polymorphic insert []. GPR40 has recently been shown to bind long-chain free fatty acids, molecules that have a role in various cellular processes, including regulation of insulin secretion [, ]. Expression of GPR40 is restricted to the pancreas, with high levels in the islets and pancreatic beta cell lines []. Upon activation, GPR40 appears to couple predominantly to Gq and partially to Gi proteins, and has been shown to amplify glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells. The receptor may therefore be a potential target for anti-diabetic drugs []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Pfrengle F |
| Year: |
2013 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
Copresentation of antigen and ligands of Siglec-G induces B cell tolerance independent of CD22. |
| Volume: |
191 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
1724-31 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hutzler S |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
The ligand-binding domain of Siglec-G is crucial for its selective inhibitory function on B1 cells. |
| Volume: |
192 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
5406-14 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Crocker PR |
| Year: |
1994 |
| Journal: |
EMBO J |
| Title: |
Sialoadhesin, a macrophage sialic acid binding receptor for haemopoietic cells with 17 immunoglobulin-like domains. |
| Volume: |
13 |
| Issue: |
19 |
| Pages: |
4490-503 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Bökers S |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
Siglec-G deficiency leads to more severe collagen-induced arthritis and earlier onset of lupus-like symptoms in MRL/lpr mice. |
| Volume: |
192 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
2994-3002 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lim AK |
| Year: |
2010 |
| Journal: |
Diabetologia |
| Title: |
Lymphocytes promote albuminuria, but not renal dysfunction or histological damage in a mouse model of diabetic renal injury. |
| Volume: |
53 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
1772-82 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Zhou M |
| Year: |
2021 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
Integrin CD11b Negatively Regulates B Cell Receptor Signaling to Shape Humoral Response during Immunization and Autoimmunity. |
| Volume: |
207 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
1785-1797 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Xu Y |
| Year: |
2002 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
The activation and subsequent regulatory roles of Lyn and CD19 after B cell receptor ligation are independent. |
| Volume: |
169 |
| Issue: |
12 |
| Pages: |
6910-8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Li X |
| Year: |
2001 |
| Journal: |
J Immunol |
| Title: |
Antigen receptor proximal signaling in splenic B-2 cell subsets. |
| Volume: |
166 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
3122-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Irons EE |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Front Immunol |
| Title: |
Blood-Borne ST6GAL1 Regulates Immunoglobulin Production in B Cells. |
| Volume: |
11 |
|
| Pages: |
617 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Naito Y |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Germinal center marker GL7 probes activation-dependent repression of N-glycolylneuraminic acid, a sialic acid species involved in the negative modulation of B-cell activation. |
| Volume: |
27 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
3008-22 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ennerfelt H |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
CARD9 attenuates Aβ pathology and modifies microglial responses in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model. |
| Volume: |
120 |
| Issue: |
24 |
| Pages: |
e2303760120 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wei H |
| Year: |
2013 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
A modified form of diphthamide causes immunotoxin resistance in a lymphoma cell line with a deletion of the WDR85 gene. |
| Volume: |
288 |
| Issue: |
17 |
| Pages: |
12305-12 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Fujimoto M |
| Year: |
2001 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
CD19 amplification of B lymphocyte Ca2+ responses: a role for Lyn sequestration in extinguishing negative regulation. |
| Volume: |
276 |
| Issue: |
48 |
| Pages: |
44820-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Manzano M |
| Year: |
2002 |
| Journal: |
J Nutr |
| Title: |
Absolute counts and distribution of lymphocyte subsets in small intestine of BALB/c mice change during weaning. |
| Volume: |
132 |
| Issue: |
9 |
| Pages: |
2757-62 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|