Type |
Details |
Score |
Publication |
First Author: |
UniProt-GOA |
Year: |
2012 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot keyword mapping |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
GOA curators |
Year: |
2016 |
|
Title: |
Automatic transfer of experimentally verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs using Ensembl Compara |
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•
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•
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Publication |
First Author: |
The Jackson Laboratory Mouse Radiation Hybrid Database |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Mouse T31 Radiation Hybrid Data Load |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
The Gene Ontology Consortium |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Automated transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to mouse-human orthologs |
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•
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•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2002 |
|
Title: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Computational Sequence to Gene Associations |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome U74 Array Platform (A, B, C v2). |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
MGI Genome Annotation Group and UniGene Staff |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI-UniGene Interconnection Effort |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Marc Feuermann, Huaiyu Mi, Pascale Gaudet, Dustin Ebert, Anushya Muruganujan, Paul Thomas |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Consensus CDS project |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Bairoch A |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
SWISS-PROT Annotated protein sequence database |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Annotations |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and loading genome assembly coordinates from NCBI annotations |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array Platform |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
cryptochrome circadian regulator 1; endonuclease-mediated mutation 1, Gang Li |
Allele Type: |
Endonuclease-mediated |
Attribute String: |
Null/knockout |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
regulatory region 471; endonuclease-mediated mutation 1, Makoto Akashi |
Allele Type: |
Transgenic |
Attribute String: |
Modified regulatory region |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
regulatory region 471; endonuclease-mediated mutation 2, Makoto Akashi |
Allele Type: |
Transgenic |
Attribute String: |
Modified regulatory region |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Patke A |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Cell |
Title: |
Mutation of the Human Circadian Clock Gene CRY1 in Familial Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder. |
Volume: |
169 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
203-215.e13 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Regulatory Region |
Type: |
enhancer |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Canamero RC |
Year: |
2006 |
Journal: |
Planta |
Title: |
Cryptochrome photoreceptors cry1 and cry2 antagonistically regulate primary root elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Volume: |
224 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
995-1003 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Onat OE |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
J Clin Invest |
Title: |
Human CRY1 variants associate with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. |
Volume: |
130 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
3885-3900 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Allele |
Name: |
transgene insertion 1, Joseph S Takahashi |
Allele Type: |
Transgenic |
Attribute String: |
Inserted expressed sequence |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Regulatory Region |
Type: |
enhancer |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Allele |
Name: |
regulatory region 229173; endonuclease-mediated mutation 1, Felix Naef |
Allele Type: |
Endonuclease-mediated |
Attribute String: |
Modified regulatory region |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Genotype |
Symbol: |
Rr229173/Rr229173 |
Background: |
Not Specified |
Zygosity: |
hm |
Has Mutant Allele: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
HT Experiment |
|
Experiment Type: |
RNA-Seq |
Study Type: |
WT vs. Mutant |
Source: |
GEO |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2022 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Regulatory Build. |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zeng J |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
J Plant Physiol |
Title: |
Arabidopsis cryptochrome-1 restrains lateral roots growth by inhibiting auxin transport. |
Volume: |
167 |
Issue: |
8 |
Pages: |
670-3 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Liu H |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Science |
Title: |
Photoexcited CRY2 interacts with CIB1 to regulate transcription and floral initiation in Arabidopsis. |
Volume: |
322 |
Issue: |
5907 |
Pages: |
1535-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
The cryptochrome and photolyase families consist of structurally related flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) proteins that use the absorption of blue light to accomplish different tasks. The photolyasess use the blue light for light-driven electron transfer to repair UV-damaged DNA, while the cryptochromes are blue-light photoreceptors involved in the circadian clock for plants and animals [, ].Members of this subfamily are from plants; they appear mostly to be regulatory proteins that respond to blue light. For instance, Arabidopsis cryptochromes Cry1 and Cry2 antagonistically regulate primary root elongation [, ]. Cry2 is also reported to interact with CIB1 and regulate transcription and floral initiation []. |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Higa LA |
Year: |
2006 |
Journal: |
Nat Cell Biol |
Title: |
CUL4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase interacts with multiple WD40-repeat proteins and regulates histone methylation. |
Volume: |
8 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
1277-83 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Horn PJ |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
Genes Dev |
Title: |
A Rik1-associated, cullin-dependent E3 ubiquitin ligase is essential for heterochromatin formation. |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
14 |
Pages: |
1705-14 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Iovine B |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
Int J Biochem Cell Biol |
Title: |
Damage-specific DNA binding protein 1 (DDB1): a protein with a wide range of functions. |
Volume: |
43 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
1664-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Molinier J |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
Regulation and role of Arabidopsis CUL4-DDB1A-DDB2 in maintaining genome integrity upon UV stress. |
Volume: |
4 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
e1000093 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This entry represents the DNA damage-binding protein 1 (DDB1) family, whose members are involved in DNA repair.The fission yeast members in this family includes Rik1 and Ddb1. Rik1 is a component of the Rik1-associated E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that shows ubiquitin ligase activity and is required for histone H3K9 methylation []. Ddb1 is a component of cullin 4A ubiquitin ligases, which regulates the selective proteolysis of key proteins in DNA repair, replication and transcription [, ].Mammalian Ddb1 is apart of the CUL4-DDB1 ubiquitin E3 ligase that regulates cell-cycle progression, replication and DNA damage response. The CUL4-DDB1 ubiquitin E3 ligase interacts with multiple WD40-repeat proteins and regulates histone methylation []. This complex also regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 [].The plant Ddb1 is part of the CUL4-DDB1-DDB2 E3 ligase involved in maintaining genome integrity upon UV stress []. |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Gul S |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Nat Commun |
Title: |
Discovery of a small molecule that selectively destabilizes Cryptochrome 1 and enhances life span in p53 knockout mice. |
Volume: |
13 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
6742 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Feillet CA |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Neurosci |
Title: |
Forebrain oscillators ticking with different clock hands. |
Volume: |
37 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
209-21 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Huber AL |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell |
Title: |
CRY2 and FBXL3 Cooperatively Degrade c-MYC. |
Volume: |
64 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
774-789 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Abe YO |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Nat Commun |
Title: |
Rhythmic transcription of Bmal1 stabilizes the circadian timekeeping system in mammals. |
Volume: |
13 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
4652 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Komatsu M |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Essential role for autophagy protein Atg7 in the maintenance of axonal homeostasis and the prevention of axonal degeneration. |
Volume: |
104 |
Issue: |
36 |
Pages: |
14489-94 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhang Y |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Adipose-specific deletion of autophagy-related gene 7 (atg7) in mice reveals a role in adipogenesis. |
Volume: |
106 |
Issue: |
47 |
Pages: |
19860-5 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mortensen M |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
J Exp Med |
Title: |
The autophagy protein Atg7 is essential for hematopoietic stem cell maintenance. |
Volume: |
208 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
455-67 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Fukumoto Y |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Ddb1 recruits substrate-specific adaptor proteins through a novel protein motif, the DDB-box. |
Volume: |
28 |
Issue: |
22 |
Pages: |
6746-56 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Laubinger S |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Plant Cell |
Title: |
The SPA quartet: a family of WD-repeat proteins with a central role in suppression of photomorphogenesis in arabidopsis. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
9 |
Pages: |
2293-306 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Chen S |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
BMC Plant Biol |
Title: |
The functional divergence between SPA1 and SPA2 in Arabidopsis photomorphogenesis maps primarily to the respective N-terminal kinase-like domain. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
165 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Hoecker U |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Curr Opin Plant Biol |
Title: |
The activities of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1/SPA, a key repressor in light signaling. |
Volume: |
37 |
|
Pages: |
63-69 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Laubinger S |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Plant J |
Title: |
The SPA1-like proteins SPA3 and SPA4 repress photomorphogenesis in the light. |
Volume: |
35 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
373-85 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lee S |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
Development |
Title: |
SPAs promote thermomorphogenesis by regulating the phyB-PIF4 module in Arabidopsis. |
Volume: |
147 |
Issue: |
19 |
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
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Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
In Arabidopsis, SPA1/2/3/4 play a central role in suppression of photomorphogenesis. SPA1 and SPA2 predominate in dark-grown seedlings, whereas SPA3 and SPA4 prevalently regulate the elongation growth in adult plants []. SPAs contain a kinase-like domain, a coiled-coil domain and the WD-repeats. SPAs and COP1 (a ring finger E3 ubiquitin ligase) can form homo- and heterodimers via their respective coiled-coil domains, and the COP1/SPA complex forms a tetramer of two COP1 and two SPA proteins []. The SPA proteins can self-associate or interact with each other, forming a heterogeneous group of SPA-COP1 complexes []. Besides recognizing substrates, both COP1 and SPA bind DDB1 in the CUL4 complex through their C-terminal WD-repeat domains. They serve as DDB1-CUL4-associated factors (DCAFs) similar to other substrate adaptors in CUL4-based E3 ligases. SPA1 interacts with photoreceptor cry2 via its kinase-like domain, with cry1 via its WD-repeat domain and with phytochromes possibly via both []. SPAs have also been shown to regulate the phyB-PIF4 module at high ambient temperature []. |
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•
•
•
•
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Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This is a family of eukaryotic proteins found in animals, plants, and yeasts that includes Atg7p (YHR171W) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) and ATG7 from Pichia angusta. Members are about 650 to 700 residues in length and include a central domain of about 150 residues shared with the ThiF/MoeB/HesA family of proteins. A low level of similarity toubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 is described in a paper on peroxisome autophagy mediated by ATG7 [], and is the basis of the name ubiquitin activating enzyme E1-like protein. Members of the family are involved in protein lipidation events analogous to ubiquitination and required for membrane fusion events during autophagy.This protein is important for several processes. It plays a key role in the maintenance of axonal homeostasis, the prevention of axonal degeneration [], the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells [], the formation of Paneth cell granules [[cite22291845]], as well as in adipose differentiation []. It is involved in circadian clock regulation in the liver and glucose metabolism through the autophagic degradation of CRY1 (clock repressor) in a time-dependent manner []. |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Shi S |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
Circadian clock gene Bmal1 is not essential; functional replacement with its paralog, Bmal2. |
Volume: |
20 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
316-21 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Nakashima A |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
DEC1 modulates the circadian phase of clock gene expression. |
Volume: |
28 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
4080-92 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Kurabayashi N |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
DYRK1A and glycogen synthase kinase 3beta, a dual-kinase mechanism directing proteasomal degradation of CRY2 for circadian timekeeping. |
Volume: |
30 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
1757-68 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Liu AC |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
Redundant function of REV-ERBalpha and beta and non-essential role for Bmal1 cycling in transcriptional regulation of intracellular circadian rhythms. |
Volume: |
4 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
e1000023 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Ramanathan C |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
mTOR signaling regulates central and peripheral circadian clock function. |
Volume: |
14 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
e1007369 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Kaneko K |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Brain Res |
Title: |
Obesity alters circadian expressions of molecular clock genes in the brainstem. |
Volume: |
1263 |
|
Pages: |
58-68 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Shearman LP |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Targeted disruption of the mPer3 gene: subtle effects on circadian clock function. |
Volume: |
20 |
Issue: |
17 |
Pages: |
6269-75 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Maywood ES |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
J Neurosci |
Title: |
Disruption of peripheral circadian timekeeping in a mouse model of Huntington's disease and its restoration by temporally scheduled feeding. |
Volume: |
30 |
Issue: |
30 |
Pages: |
10199-204 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Yoo SH |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Period2 3'-UTR and microRNA-24 regulate circadian rhythms by repressing PERIOD2 protein accumulation. |
Volume: |
114 |
Issue: |
42 |
Pages: |
E8855-E8864 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Niu L |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Brain Pathol |
Title: |
Chronic sleep deprivation altered the expression of circadian clock genes and aggravated Alzheimer's disease neuropathology. |
Volume: |
32 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
e13028 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Shen Y |
Year: |
2021 |
Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
Title: |
NF-κB modifies the mammalian circadian clock through interaction with the core clock protein BMAL1. |
Volume: |
17 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
e1009933 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Powell WT |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Hum Mol Genet |
Title: |
A Prader-Willi locus lncRNA cloud modulates diurnal genes and energy expenditure. |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
21 |
Pages: |
4318-28 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Eun BK |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
Mol Cells |
Title: |
Cloning and expression of cryptochrome2 cDNA in the rat. |
Volume: |
12 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
286-91 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Etchegaray JP |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Rhythmic histone acetylation underlies transcription in the mammalian circadian clock. |
Volume: |
421 |
Issue: |
6919 |
Pages: |
177-82 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Chen-Goodspeed M |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
J Biol Rhythms |
Title: |
Tumor suppression and circadian function. |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
291-8 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Garg A |
Year: |
2019 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Structural and mechanistic insights into the interaction of the circadian transcription factor BMAL1 with the KIX domain of the CREB-binding protein. |
Volume: |
294 |
Issue: |
45 |
Pages: |
16604-16619 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Yumimoto K |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Substrate binding promotes formation of the Skp1-Cul1-Fbxl3 (SCF(Fbxl3)) protein complex. |
Volume: |
288 |
Issue: |
45 |
Pages: |
32766-76 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Hassan SA |
Year: |
2021 |
Journal: |
Int J Cancer |
Title: |
Time-dependent changes in proliferation, DNA damage and clock gene expression in hepatocellular carcinoma and healthy liver of a transgenic mouse model. |
Volume: |
148 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
226-237 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Hashinaga T |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Endocr J |
Title: |
Modulation by adiponectin of circadian clock rhythmicity in model mice for metabolic syndrome. |
Volume: |
60 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
483-92 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Oda Y |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Neurosci Lett |
Title: |
Role of heterozygous and homozygous alleles in cryptochrome-deficient mice. |
Volume: |
772 |
|
Pages: |
136415 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
196
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Zmrzljak UP |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Inducible cAMP early repressor regulates the Period 1 gene of the hepatic and adrenal clocks. |
Volume: |
288 |
Issue: |
15 |
Pages: |
10318-27 |
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•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mongrain V |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
PLoS One |
Title: |
Sleep loss reduces the DNA-binding of BMAL1, CLOCK, and NPAS2 to specific clock genes in the mouse cerebral cortex. |
Volume: |
6 |
Issue: |
10 |
Pages: |
e26622 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Yan L |
Year: |
2022 |
Journal: |
Front Nutr |
Title: |
Consumption of a high-fat diet alters transcriptional rhythmicity in liver from pubertal mice. |
Volume: |
9 |
|
Pages: |
1068350 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
451
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1140
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
698
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
741
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
599
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
671
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
698
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
698
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
994
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Meijer WH |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
Autophagy |
Title: |
ATG genes involved in non-selective autophagy are conserved from yeast to man, but the selective Cvt and pexophagy pathways also require organism-specific genes. |
Volume: |
3 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
106-16 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Fujiwara H |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun |
Title: |
Human extravillous trophoblasts express laeverin, a novel protein that belongs to membrane-bound gluzincin metallopeptidases. |
Volume: |
313 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
962-8 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Maruyama M |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Histidine 379 of human laeverin/aminopeptidase Q, a nonconserved residue within the exopeptidase motif, defines its distinctive enzymatic properties. |
Volume: |
284 |
Issue: |
50 |
Pages: |
34692-702 |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Haroon N |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Nat Rev Rheumatol |
Title: |
Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidases: Biology and pathogenic potential. |
Volume: |
6 |
Issue: |
8 |
Pages: |
461-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Maruyama M |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Laeverin/aminopeptidase Q, a novel bestatin-sensitive leucine aminopeptidase belonging to the M1 family of aminopeptidases. |
Volume: |
282 |
Issue: |
28 |
Pages: |
20088-96 |
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•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Luan Y |
Year: |
2007 |
Journal: |
Curr Med Chem |
Title: |
The structure and main functions of aminopeptidase N. |
Volume: |
14 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
639-47 |
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•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Wickström M |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
Cancer Sci |
Title: |
Aminopeptidase N (CD13) as a target for cancer chemotherapy. |
Volume: |
102 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
501-8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Likitvivatanavong S |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
J Agric Food Chem |
Title: |
Multiple receptors as targets of Cry toxins in mosquitoes. |
Volume: |
59 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
2829-38 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
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Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This M1 peptidase family includes eukaryotic and bacterial members: aminopeptidase N (APN; MEROPS identifier M01.001), aminopeptidase Q (APQ, laeverin; MEROPS identifier M01.026) [, ], endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1; MEROPS identifier M01.018) []as well as tricorn interacting factor F3 (MEROPS identifier M01.021).Aminopeptidase N (APN; CD13; Alanyl aminopeptidase; ), a type II integral membrane protease, consists of a small N-terminal cytoplasmic domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a large extracellular ectodomain that contains the active site. It preferentially cleaves neutral amino acids from the N terminus of oligopeptides and is present in a variety of human tissues and cell types (leukocyte, fibroblast, endothelial and epithelial cells). APN expression is dysregulated in inflammatory diseases such as chronic pain, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, polymyositis/dermatomyosytis and pulmonary sarcoidosis, and is enhanced in tumor cells such as melanoma, renal, prostate, pancreas, colon, gastric and thyroid cancers. It is considered a marker of differentiation since it is predominantly expressed on stem cells and on cells of the granulocytic and monocytic lineages at distinct stages of differentiation. Thus, APN inhibition may lead to the development of anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory drugs [, ].ERAP1 also known as endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase associated with antigen processing (ERAAP), adipocyte derived leucine aminopeptidase (A-LAP) or aminopeptidase regulating tumor necrosis factor receptor I (THFRI) shedding (ARTS-1), associates with the closely related ER aminopeptidase ERAP2 (MEROPS identifier M01.024), for the final trimming of peptides within the ER for presentation by MHC class I molecules. ERAP1 is associated with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), an inflammatory arthritis that predominantly affects the spine. ERAP1 also aids in the shedding of membrane-bound cytokine receptors [].The tricorn interacting factor F3, together with factors F1 and F2, degrades the tricorn protease products, producing free amino acids, thus completing the proteasomal degradation pathway. F3 is homologous to F2, but not F1, and shows a strong preference for glutamate in the P1' position [].APQ, also known as laeverin, is specifically expressed in human embryo-derived extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) that invade the uterus during early placentation []. It cleaves the N-terminal amino acid of various peptides such as angiotensin III, endokinin C, and kisspeptin-10, all expressed in the placenta in large quantities.APN is a receptor for coronaviruses, although the virus receptor interaction site seems to be distinct from the enzymatic site and aminopeptidase activity is not necessary for viral infection []. Insect APNs (MEROPS identifiers M01.013 and M01.030) are also putative Cry toxin receptors. Cry1 proteins are pore-forming toxins that bind to the midgut epithelial cell membrane of susceptible insect larvae, causing extensive damage. Several different toxins, including Cry1Aa, Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Ba, Cry1Ca and Cry1Fa, have been shown to bind to APNs; however, a direct role of APN in cytotoxicity has been yet to be firmly established []. |
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•
•
•
•
•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Kyrieleis OJ |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
J Mol Biol |
Title: |
Crystal structures of the tricorn interacting factor F3 from Thermoplasma acidophilum, a zinc aminopeptidase in three different conformations. |
Volume: |
349 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
787-800 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
966
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
559
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
945
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|