| Type |
Details |
Score |
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Xu J |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
DNMT3A Arg882 mutation drives chronic myelomonocytic leukemia through disturbing gene expression/DNA methylation in hematopoietic cells. |
| Volume: |
111 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
2620-5 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| HT Experiment |
|
| Experiment Type: |
RNA-Seq |
| Study Type: |
WT vs. Mutant |
| Source: |
GEO |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| HT Experiment |
| Series Id: |
GSE60078 |
| Experiment Type: |
transcription profiling by array |
| Study Type: |
WT vs. Mutant |
| Source: |
ArrayExpress |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
150
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Beausoleil SA |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Nat Biotechnol |
| Title: |
A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. |
| Volume: |
24 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
1285-92 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Chen Y |
| Year: |
2004 |
| Journal: |
DNA Repair (Amst) |
| Title: |
Chk1 in the DNA damage response: conserved roles from yeasts to mammals. |
| Volume: |
3 |
| Issue: |
8-9 |
| Pages: |
1025-32 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Stracker TH |
| Year: |
2009 |
| Journal: |
DNA Repair (Amst) |
| Title: |
Taking the time to make important decisions: the checkpoint effector kinases Chk1 and Chk2 and the DNA damage response. |
| Volume: |
8 |
| Issue: |
9 |
| Pages: |
1047-54 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Reinhardt HC |
| Year: |
2009 |
| Journal: |
Curr Opin Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Kinases that control the cell cycle in response to DNA damage: Chk1, Chk2, and MK2. |
| Volume: |
21 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
245-55 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Enders GH |
| Year: |
2008 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Expanded roles for Chk1 in genome maintenance. |
| Volume: |
283 |
| Issue: |
26 |
| Pages: |
17749-52 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Petermann E |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Cell Cycle |
| Title: |
Evidence that the ATR/Chk1 pathway maintains normal replication fork progression during unperturbed S phase. |
| Volume: |
5 |
| Issue: |
19 |
| Pages: |
2203-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
This entry represents M-phase-specific PLK1-interacting protein and related uncharacterised sequences from vertebrates.M-phase-specific PLK1-interacting protein (also known as TTD non-photosensitive 1 protein, TTDN1) may play a role in maintenance of cell cycle integrity by regulating mitosis or cytokinesis []. Its The subcellular location is regulated during cell cycle. During interphase, it is located in the nucleus. During mitosis, it is located at the centrosome and dispersed in the cytoplasm. During telophase, it is located in the midbody. It colocalizes with PLK1 at the centrosome in M phase [, ]. It is phosphorylated during mitosis in the cell cycle probably by CDK1 [, ]. Defects in MPLKIP are a cause of trichothiodystrophy non-photosensitive type 1 (TTDN1); also known as Amish brittle hair brain syndrome (ABHS), hair-brain syndrome and BIDS syndrome. TTDN1 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterised by short stature, intellectual impairment, sulfur-deficient brittle hair and decreased male fertility but not cutaneous photosensitivity []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Domain |
| Description: |
Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) is a serine/threonine kinase implicated in many major checkpoints of the cell cycle, providing a link between upstream sensors and the cell cycle engine. It plays an important role in DNA damage response and maintaining genomic stability [, , ]. Chk1 acts as an effector of the sensor kinase, ATR (ATM and Rad3-related), a member of the PI3K family, which is activated upon DNA replication stress []. Chk1 delays mitotic entry in response to replication blocks by inhibiting cyclin dependent kinase (Cdk) activity. In addition, Chk1 contributes to the function of centrosome and spindle-based checkpoints, inhibits firing of origins of DNA replication (Ori), and represses transcription of cell cycle proteins including cyclin B and Cdk1 [, ]. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
38
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Domain |
| Description: |
This is the middle domain of the H2 subunit of the condensin II complex, found in eukaryotes but not fungi. This region represents the disordered section of CNDH2 between the N- and the C-terminal domains.Eukaryotes carry at least two condensin complexes, I and II, each made up of five subunits. The functions of the two complexes are collaborative but non-overlapping. CI appears to be functional in G2 phase in the cytoplasm beginning the process of chromosomal lateral compaction while the CII are concentrated in the nucleus, possibly to counteract the activity of cohesion at this stage. In prophase, CII contributes to axial shortening of chromatids while CI continues to bring about lateral chromatid compaction, during which time the sister chromatids are joined centrally by cohesins. There appears to be just one condensin complex in fungi. CI and CII each contain SMC2 and SMC4 (structural maintenance of chromosomes) subunits, then CI has non-SMC CAP-D2 (CND1), CAP-G (CND3), and CAP-H (CND2). CII has, in addition to the two SMCs, CAP-D3, CAPG2 and CAP-H2. All four of the CAP-D and CAP-G subunits have degenerate HEAT repeats, whereas the CAP-H are kleisins or SMC-interacting proteins (ie they bind directly to the SMC subunits in the complex). The SMC molecules are each long with a small hinge-like knob at the free end of a longish strand, articulating with each other at the hinge. Each strand ends in a knob-like head that binds to one or other end of the CAP-H subunit. The HEAT-repeat containing D and G subunits bind side-by-side between the ends of the H subunit. Activity of the various parts of the complex seem to be triggered by extensive phosphorylations, eg, entry of the complex, in Sch.pombe, into the nucleus during mitosis is promoted by Cdk1 phosphorylation of SMC4/Cut3; and it has been shown that Cdk1 phosphorylates CAP-D3 at Thr1415 in He-La cells thus promoting early stage chromosomal condensation by CII [, ]. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Domain |
| Description: |
This entry represents the N-terminal domain of the H2 subunit of the condensing II complex, found in eukaryotes but not in fungi. Eukaryotes carry at least two condensin complexes, I and II, each made up of five subunits. The functions of the two complexes are collaborative but non-overlapping. CI appears to be functional in G2 phase in the cytoplasm beginning the process of chromosomal lateral compaction while the CII is concentrated in the nucleus, possibly to counteract the activity of cohesion at this stage. In prophase, CII contributes to axial shortening of chromatids while CI continues to bring about lateral chromatid compaction, during which time the sister chromatids are joined centrally by cohesins. There appears to be just one condensin complex in fungi. CI and CII each contain SMC2 and SMC4 (structural maintenance of chromosomes) subunits, then CI has non-SMC CAP-D2 (CND1), CAP-G (CND3), and CAP-H (CND2). CII has, in addition to the two SMCs, CAP-D3, CAPG2 and CAP-H2. All four of the CAP-D and CAP-G subunits have degenerate HEAT repeats, whereas the CAP-H are kleisins or SMC-interacting proteins (ie they bind directly to the SMC subunits in the complex). The SMC molecules are each long with a small hinge-like knob at the free end of a longish strand, articulating with each other at the hinge. Each strand ends in a knob-like head that binds to one or other end of the CAP-H subunit. The HEAT-repeat containing D and G subunits bind side-by-side between the ends of the H subunit. Activity of the various parts of the complex seem to be triggered by extensive phosphorylations, eg, entry of the complex, in Sch.pombe, into the nucleus during mitosis is promoted by Cdk1 phosphorylation of SMC4/Cut3; and it has been shown that Cdk1 phosphorylates CAP-D3 at Thr1415 in He-La cells thus promoting early stage chromosomal condensation by CII [, ]. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Manchado E |
| Year: |
2010 |
| Journal: |
Cancer Cell |
| Title: |
Targeting mitotic exit leads to tumor regression in vivo: Modulation by Cdk1, Mastl, and the PP2A/B55α,δ phosphatase. |
| Volume: |
18 |
| Issue: |
6 |
| Pages: |
641-54 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Zhao X |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
Circadian Amplitude Regulation via FBXW7-Targeted REV-ERBα Degradation. |
| Volume: |
165 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
1644-1657 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mori D |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
| Title: |
NDEL1 phosphorylation by Aurora-A kinase is essential for centrosomal maturation, separation, and TACC3 recruitment. |
| Volume: |
27 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
352-67 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Arora M |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
Rapid adaptation to CDK2 inhibition exposes intrinsic cell-cycle plasticity. |
| Volume: |
186 |
| Issue: |
12 |
| Pages: |
2628-2643.e21 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ho KJ |
| Year: |
2010 |
| Journal: |
J Exp Med |
| Title: |
Tob1 is a constitutively expressed repressor of liver regeneration. |
| Volume: |
207 |
| Issue: |
6 |
| Pages: |
1197-208 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Rattani A |
| Year: |
2017 |
| Journal: |
Curr Biol |
| Title: |
APC/CCdh1 Enables Removal of Shugoshin-2 from the Arms of Bivalent Chromosomes by Moderating Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Activity. |
| Volume: |
27 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
1462-1476.e5 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kim J |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
LSD1 is essential for oocyte meiotic progression by regulating CDC25B expression in mice. |
| Volume: |
6 |
|
| Pages: |
10116 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mehl JL |
| Year: |
2022 |
| Journal: |
iScience |
| Title: |
Blockage of lamin-A/C loss diminishes the pro-inflammatory macrophage response. |
| Volume: |
25 |
| Issue: |
12 |
| Pages: |
105528 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Yoshida S |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Dev Cell |
| Title: |
Inherent Instability of Correct Kinetochore-Microtubule Attachments during Meiosis I in Oocytes. |
| Volume: |
33 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
589-602 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Spevak CC |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Cell Stem Cell |
| Title: |
Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells Exhibit Stage-Specific Translational Programs via mTOR- and CDK1-Dependent Mechanisms. |
| Volume: |
26 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
755-765.e7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mohamed TMA |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
Regulation of Cell Cycle to Stimulate Adult Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Cardiac Regeneration. |
| Volume: |
173 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
104-116.e12 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Strauss B |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Cyclin B1 is essential for mitosis in mouse embryos, and its nuclear export sets the time for mitosis. |
| Volume: |
217 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
179-193 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hubbi ME |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
Cyclin-dependent kinases regulate lysosomal degradation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α to promote cell-cycle progression. |
| Volume: |
111 |
| Issue: |
32 |
| Pages: |
E3325-34 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Li J |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Cyclin B2 can compensate for Cyclin B1 in oocyte meiosis I. |
| Volume: |
217 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
3901-3911 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Sha QQ |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
CFP1 coordinates histone H3 lysine-4 trimethylation and meiotic cell cycle progression in mouse oocytes. |
| Volume: |
9 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
3477 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Takahashi N |
| Year: |
2023 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
CPEB1-dependent disruption of the mRNA translation program in oocytes during maternal aging. |
| Volume: |
14 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
416 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
He ZQ |
| Year: |
2017 |
| Journal: |
Cell Rep |
| Title: |
Generation of Mouse Haploid Somatic Cells by Small Molecules for Genome-wide Genetic Screening. |
| Volume: |
20 |
| Issue: |
9 |
| Pages: |
2227-2237 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hagey DW |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
CYCLIN-B1/2 and -D1 act in opposition to coordinate cortical progenitor self-renewal and lineage commitment. |
| Volume: |
11 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
2898 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Gruber R |
| Year: |
2011 |
| Journal: |
Nat Cell Biol |
| Title: |
MCPH1 regulates the neuroprogenitor division mode by coupling the centrosomal cycle with mitotic entry through the Chk1-Cdc25 pathway. |
| Volume: |
13 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
1325-34 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Karasu ME |
| Year: |
2019 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Cyclin B3 promotes anaphase I onset in oocyte meiosis. |
| Volume: |
218 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
1265-1281 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Zhang F |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Cell Rep |
| Title: |
L ARP7 Is a BRCA1Â Ubiquitinase Substrate and Regulates Genome Stability and Tumorigenesis. |
| Volume: |
32 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
107974 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Amador V |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell |
| Title: |
APC/C(Cdc20) controls the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of p21 in prometaphase. |
| Volume: |
27 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
462-73 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Matsuyama M |
| Year: |
2011 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Sci |
| Title: |
Nuclear Chk1 prevents premature mitotic entry. |
| Volume: |
124 |
| Issue: |
Pt 13 |
| Pages: |
2113-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Oh JS |
| Year: |
2013 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Sci |
| Title: |
Cdc25A activity is required for the metaphase II arrest in mouse oocytes. |
| Volume: |
126 |
| Issue: |
Pt 5 |
| Pages: |
1081-5 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Zhao R |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
A nontranscriptional role for Oct4 in the regulation of mitotic entry. |
| Volume: |
111 |
| Issue: |
44 |
| Pages: |
15768-73 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lim JM |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Control of the pericentrosomal H2O2 level by peroxiredoxin I is critical for mitotic progression. |
| Volume: |
210 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
23-33 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kanakkanthara A |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Science |
| Title: |
Cyclin A2 is an RNA binding protein that controls Mre11 mRNA translation. |
| Volume: |
353 |
| Issue: |
6307 |
| Pages: |
1549-1552 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mikolcevic P |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
Essential role of the Cdk2 activator RingoA in meiotic telomere tethering to the nuclear envelope. |
| Volume: |
7 |
|
| Pages: |
11084 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Dai YJ |
| Year: |
2017 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
Conditional knockin of Dnmt3a R878H initiates acute myeloid leukemia with mTOR pathway involvement. |
| Volume: |
114 |
| Issue: |
20 |
| Pages: |
5237-5242 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lee HS |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
The chromatin remodeller RSF1 is essential for PLK1 deposition and function at mitotic kinetochores. |
| Volume: |
6 |
|
| Pages: |
7904 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Li Y |
| Year: |
2019 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Cyclin B3 is required for metaphase to anaphase transition in oocyte meiosis I. |
| Volume: |
218 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
1553-1563 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Sanz-Gómez N |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Cell Death Differ |
| Title: |
Squamous differentiation requires G2/mitosis slippage to avoid apoptosis. |
| Volume: |
27 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
2451-2467 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Suski JM |
| Year: |
2022 |
| Journal: |
Nature |
| Title: |
CDC7-independent G1/S transition revealed by targeted protein degradation. |
| Volume: |
605 |
| Issue: |
7909 |
| Pages: |
357-365 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ayad NG |
| Year: |
2003 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
Tome-1, a trigger of mitotic entry, is degraded during G1 via the APC. |
| Volume: |
113 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
101-13 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
266
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
607
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
213
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
187
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
180
 |
| Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Protein |
| Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
| Length: |
576
 |
| Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Hirano T |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Genes Dev |
| Title: |
Condensins: universal organizers of chromosomes with diverse functions. |
| Volume: |
26 |
| Issue: |
15 |
| Pages: |
1659-78 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Olsen JV |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. |
| Volume: |
127 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
635-48 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Larochelle S |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell |
| Title: |
Requirements for Cdk7 in the assembly of Cdk1/cyclin B and activation of Cdk2 revealed by chemical genetics in human cells. |
| Volume: |
25 |
| Issue: |
6 |
| Pages: |
839-50 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ko LJ |
| Year: |
1997 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
| Title: |
p53 is phosphorylated by CDK7-cyclin H in a p36MAT1-dependent manner. |
| Volume: |
17 |
| Issue: |
12 |
| Pages: |
7220-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Schneider E |
| Year: |
1998 |
| Journal: |
Oncogene |
| Title: |
Regulation of CAK kinase activity by p53. |
| Volume: |
17 |
| Issue: |
21 |
| Pages: |
2733-41 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Larochelle S |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Nat Struct Mol Biol |
| Title: |
Dichotomous but stringent substrate selection by the dual-function Cdk7 complex revealed by chemical genetics. |
| Volume: |
13 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
55-62 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Deshmukh AS |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Sci Rep |
| Title: |
Cdk7 mediates RPB1-driven mRNA synthesis in Toxoplasma gondii. |
| Volume: |
6 |
|
| Pages: |
35288 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
| Publication |
| First Author: |
Devos M |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Fission yeast Cdk7 controls gene expression through both its CAK and C-terminal domain kinase activities. |
| Volume: |
35 |
| Issue: |
9 |
| Pages: |
1480-90 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kaldis P |
| Year: |
1996 |
| Journal: |
Cell |
| Title: |
The Cdk-activating kinase (CAK) from budding yeast. |
| Volume: |
86 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
553-64 |
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| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
This entry includes cell division cycle-associated protein 3 (CDCA3; also known as trigger of mitotic entry protein 1 or TOME-1), which is required for entry into mitosis. The protein is found at high levels during the G2 and M phases of mitosis, but declines rapidly during the G2 phase. Entry into mitosis requires the relocalization to the nucleus and activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (cdk1) by association with cyclin B, and exit from mitosis occurs when cyclin B is degraded and the kinase activity decreases. Anaphase promoting complex (APC) is an E3 ligase active during anaphase and G1, and is required for the degradation of cyclin B. CDCA3 is a cytosolic protein and a substrate of APC. It associates with Skp-1 and is required for the degradation of the cdk1 inhibitor wee1, a tyrosine kinase. Degradation of CDCA3 leads to an accumulation of wee1 during interphase []. The CDCA3 protein contains an F-box-like region and a KEN box; the latter is required for association with the APC complex. |
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| Protein Domain |
| Type: |
Family |
| Description: |
Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle control and in RNA polymerase II-mediated RNA transcription. It is activated by binding to a cyclin; binding to a different cyclin and phosphorylation of another kinase progresses the cell cycle. CDK7 binds cyclin-B and phosphorylates CDK1 during G2-M transition, and phosphorylates CDK2 and binds to cyclins during G1-S transition [, ]. CDK7 phosphorylates and activates p53 following DNA damage [], but CDK7 is then inactivated by p53, which arrests the cell cycle, allowing the cell to recover or undergo apoptosis []. CDK7 is also the catalytic subunit of the CDK-activating kinase (CAK) complex, which also contains cyclin-H (CCNH) and MAT1 [, ]. In turn, the CAK associates with the core-TFIIH to form the TFIIH basal transcription factor [].This entry includes CDK7 from animals, Kin28 from budding yeasts and Crk1 (also known as Mcs6) from fission yeasts. S. pombe possesses two CAKs, the nonessential Csk1 and the essential Mcs6 kinases, corresponding to the yeast Cak1 and the metazoan CDK7, respectively. Mcs6 modulates gene expression through both its CAK and CTD kinase activities []. Kin28 is the closest homologue of CDK7 from budding yeasts. It forms a complex with Ccl1 and Tfb3. This complex associate with TFIIH for transcription regulating activity, but does not display CAK activity []. Instead, Cak1, a single-subunit kinase distantly related to Cdk, catalyzes Cdk activation at both transitions of the budding yeast cell cycle []. |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Gómez-H L |
| Year: |
2019 |
| Journal: |
PLoS Genet |
| Title: |
The PSMA8 subunit of the spermatoproteasome is essential for proper meiotic exit and mouse fertility. |
| Volume: |
15 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
e1008316 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Sugimoto N |
| Year: |
2004 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Cdt1 phosphorylation by cyclin A-dependent kinases negatively regulates its function without affecting geminin binding. |
| Volume: |
279 |
| Issue: |
19 |
| Pages: |
19691-7 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ko MA |
| Year: |
2005 |
| Journal: |
Nat Genet |
| Title: |
Plk4 haploinsufficiency causes mitotic infidelity and carcinogenesis. |
| Volume: |
37 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
883-8 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ravnik SE |
| Year: |
1999 |
| Journal: |
Dev Biol |
| Title: |
Regulation of meiosis during mammalian spermatogenesis: the A-type cyclins and their associated cyclin-dependent kinases are differentially expressed in the germ-cell lineage. |
| Volume: |
207 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
408-18 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Nakanishi M |
| Year: |
2000 |
| Journal: |
Genes Cells |
| Title: |
Identification and characterization of human Wee1B, a new member of the Wee1 family of Cdk-inhibitory kinases. |
| Volume: |
5 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
839-47 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Herceg Z |
| Year: |
2001 |
| Journal: |
Nat Genet |
| Title: |
Disruption of Trrap causes early embryonic lethality and defects in cell cycle progression. |
| Volume: |
29 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
206-11 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Fourest-Lieuvin A |
| Year: |
2006 |
| Journal: |
Mol Biol Cell |
| Title: |
Microtubule regulation in mitosis: tubulin phosphorylation by the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdk1. |
| Volume: |
17 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
1041-50 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Alkuraya FS |
| Year: |
2011 |
| Journal: |
Am J Hum Genet |
| Title: |
Human mutations in NDE1 cause extreme microcephaly with lissencephaly [corrected]. |
| Volume: |
88 |
| Issue: |
5 |
| Pages: |
536-47 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Berton S |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Cell Cycle |
| Title: |
Genetic characterization of p27(kip1) and stathmin in controlling cell proliferation in vivo. |
| Volume: |
13 |
| Issue: |
19 |
| Pages: |
3100-11 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Demeestere I |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Biol Reprod |
| Title: |
Follicle-stimulating hormone accelerates mouse oocyte development in vivo. |
| Volume: |
87 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
3, 1-11 |
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•
•
•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Tane S |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun |
| Title: |
Two inhibitory systems and CKIs regulate cell cycle exit of mammalian cardiomyocytes after birth. |
| Volume: |
466 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
147-54 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Ganuza M |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
EMBO J |
| Title: |
Genetic inactivation of Cdk7 leads to cell cycle arrest and induces premature aging due to adult stem cell exhaustion. |
| Volume: |
31 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
2498-510 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lian G |
| Year: |
2019 |
| Journal: |
Cereb Cortex |
| Title: |
Cytoskeletal Associated Filamin A and RhoA Affect Neural Progenitor Specification During Mitosis. |
| Volume: |
29 |
| Issue: |
3 |
| Pages: |
1280-1290 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lim S |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Stem Cells |
| Title: |
Loss of Cdk2 and Cdk4 induces a switch from proliferation to differentiation in neural stem cells. |
| Volume: |
30 |
| Issue: |
7 |
| Pages: |
1509-20 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kim SY |
| Year: |
2011 |
| Journal: |
Development |
| Title: |
The Cdk4-E2f1 pathway regulates early pancreas development by targeting Pdx1+ progenitors and Ngn3+ endocrine precursors. |
| Volume: |
138 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
1903-12 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Metchat A |
| Year: |
2009 |
| Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
| Title: |
Mammalian heat shock factor 1 is essential for oocyte meiosis and directly regulates Hsp90alpha expression. |
| Volume: |
284 |
| Issue: |
14 |
| Pages: |
9521-8 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Natarajan A |
| Year: |
2007 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
The EGF receptor is required for efficient liver regeneration. |
| Volume: |
104 |
| Issue: |
43 |
| Pages: |
17081-6 |
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•
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Li A |
| Year: |
2017 |
| Journal: |
J Cell Mol Med |
| Title: |
Rapamycin treatment dose-dependently improves the cystic kidney in a new ADPKD mouse model via the mTORC1 and cell-cycle-associated CDK1/cyclin axis. |
| Volume: |
21 |
| Issue: |
8 |
| Pages: |
1619-1635 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Houlard M |
| Year: |
2021 |
| Journal: |
Elife |
| Title: |
MCPH1 inhibits Condensin II during interphase by regulating its SMC2-Kleisin interface. |
| Volume: |
10 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wang X |
| Year: |
2002 |
| Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
| Title: |
The Forkhead Box m1b transcription factor is essential for hepatocyte DNA replication and mitosis during mouse liver regeneration. |
| Volume: |
99 |
| Issue: |
26 |
| Pages: |
16881-6 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Gopinathan L |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Cancer Res |
| Title: |
Loss of Cdk2 and cyclin A2 impairs cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. |
| Volume: |
74 |
| Issue: |
14 |
| Pages: |
3870-9 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Wu D |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Nucleic Acids Res |
| Title: |
EXOSC10 sculpts the transcriptome during the growth-to-maturation transition in mouse oocytes. |
| Volume: |
48 |
| Issue: |
10 |
| Pages: |
5349-5365 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Solc P |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Biol Reprod |
| Title: |
Aurora kinase A drives MTOC biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo. |
| Volume: |
87 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
85 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Lin X |
| Year: |
2012 |
| Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
| Title: |
Protein tyrosine phosphatase-like A regulates myoblast proliferation and differentiation through MyoG and the cell cycling signaling pathway. |
| Volume: |
32 |
| Issue: |
2 |
| Pages: |
297-308 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Homma H |
| Year: |
2021 |
| Journal: |
Life Sci Alliance |
| Title: |
DNA damage in embryonic neural stem cell determines FTLDs' fate via early-stage neuronal necrosis. |
| Volume: |
4 |
| Issue: |
7 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Chauhan S |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Biochem J |
| Title: |
Cdk2 catalytic activity is essential for meiotic cell division in vivo. |
| Volume: |
473 |
| Issue: |
18 |
| Pages: |
2783-98 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Zhang J |
| Year: |
2020 |
| Journal: |
Cell Mol Life Sci |
| Title: |
The CRL4-DCAF13 ubiquitin E3 ligase supports oocyte meiotic resumption by targeting PTEN degradation. |
| Volume: |
77 |
| Issue: |
11 |
| Pages: |
2181-2197 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Kurabe N |
| Year: |
2010 |
| Journal: |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun |
| Title: |
The death effector domain-containing DEDD forms a complex with Akt and Hsp90, and supports their stability. |
| Volume: |
391 |
| Issue: |
4 |
| Pages: |
1708-13 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Molinuevo R |
| Year: |
2024 |
| Journal: |
Nat Commun |
| Title: |
Physiological DNA damage promotes functional endoreplication of mammary gland alveolar cells during lactation. |
| Volume: |
15 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
3288 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Holt JE |
| Year: |
2014 |
| Journal: |
Development |
| Title: |
The APC/C activator FZR1 is essential for meiotic prophase I in mice. |
| Volume: |
141 |
| Issue: |
6 |
| Pages: |
1354-65 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Redgrove KA |
| Year: |
2016 |
| Journal: |
Sci Rep |
| Title: |
Dynamin 2 is essential for mammalian spermatogenesis. |
| Volume: |
6 |
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| Pages: |
35084 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Schulze S |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Sci Rep |
| Title: |
Cytosolic nucleic acid sensors of the innate immune system promote liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy. |
| Volume: |
8 |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Pages: |
12271 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Trakala M |
| Year: |
2015 |
| Journal: |
Blood |
| Title: |
Activation of the endomitotic spindle assembly checkpoint and thrombocytopenia in Plk1-deficient mice. |
| Volume: |
126 |
| Issue: |
14 |
| Pages: |
1707-14 |
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| Publication |
| First Author: |
Mak W |
| Year: |
2018 |
| Journal: |
Cell Biosci |
| Title: |
A role of Pumilio 1 in mammalian oocyte maturation and maternal phase of embryogenesis. |
| Volume: |
8 |
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| Pages: |
54 |
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