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Publication : Knockdown of thioredoxin interacting protein attenuates high glucose-induced apoptosis and activation of ASK1 in mouse mesangial cells.

First Author  Shi Y Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  12 Pages  1789-95
PubMed ID  21510938 Mgi Jnum  J:173209
Mgi Id  MGI:5013541 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.04.021
Citation  Shi Y, et al. (2011) Knockdown of thioredoxin interacting protein attenuates high glucose-induced apoptosis and activation of ASK1 in mouse mesangial cells. Correction. FEBS Lett 585(12):1789-95
abstractText  Mesangial cell apoptosis contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. Here we show that thioredoxin interacting protein (TXNIP) is involved in high glucose (HG)-induced mouse mesangial cell (MMC) apoptosis. HG induced activation of apoptosis signal regulating kinase-1 (ASK1) in a time-dependent manner in MMCs. Treatment with antioxidant, tempol, or knockdown of TXNIP in MMCs reduced HG-mediated apoptosis, expression of cleaved caspase-3, Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and activation of ASK1. These data suggest that knockdown of TXNIP prevented HG-induced cell apoptosis and activation of ASK1 may be via reduction of oxidative stress in MMCs.
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