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Publication : Increased seizure threshold in mice lacking aquaporin-4 water channels.

First Author  Binder DK Year  2004
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  15
Issue  2 Pages  259-62
PubMed ID  15076748 Mgi Jnum  J:103525
Mgi Id  MGI:3610259 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200402090-00009
Citation  Binder DK, et al. (2004) Increased seizure threshold in mice lacking aquaporin-4 water channels. Neuroreport 15(2):259-62
abstractText  Mice deficient in the glial water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) show decreased cerebral edema and improved neurological outcome following water intoxication or ischemic challenge. In this report, we tested seizure susceptibility in AQP4 mice. AQP4 mice and wild-type controls were given the chemoconvulsant pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) and monitored for seizure activity. At 40 mg/kg PTZ, all wild-type mice exhibited seizure activity, whereas six of seven AQP4 mice did not exhibit seizure activity. At 50 mg/kg PTZ, both groups exhibited seizure activity; however, the latency to generalized (tonic-clonic) seizures was significantly lower in wild-type than AQP4 mice. These results suggest that glial water channels may modulate brain excitability and the initiation and generalization of seizure activity.
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