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MP Term : absent type II pneumocytes [MP:0010812] Mammalian Phenotype

Namespace  MPheno.ontology Obsolete  false
description  absence of the granular and roughly cuboidal cells typically found at the alveolar-septal junction that modulate the fluid surrounding the alveolar epithelium by secreting and recycling surfactants, and also contribute to tissue repair and can differentiate after injury into a type I pneumocyte; type II cells cover a much smaller surface area than type I cells (less than 5 percent), but are much more numerous and contain lamellar bodies on the apical surface where surfactant is stored
  • synonyms:
  • absent granular pneumocytes,
  • absent Lung type II cells,
  • absent type II cells,
  • absent type 2 alveolar epithelial cells,
  • absent Cuboidal type II cell,
  • absent AT2,
  • absent type II alveolar epithelial cells,
  • absent Great alveolar cells,
  • absent type 2 alveolocytes,
  • absent TII,
  • absent ATII,
  • absent type II alveolocytes,
  • absent Lung type 2 cells,
  • absent type 2 pneumocyte,
  • absent type II pneumonocytes
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