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Publication : Abundant intracellular IgG in enterocytes and endoderm lacking FcRn.

First Author  Mohanty S Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  7 Pages  e70863
PubMed ID  23923029 Mgi Jnum  J:301615
Mgi Id  MGI:6238717 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0070863
Citation  Mohanty S, et al. (2013) Abundant intracellular IgG in enterocytes and endoderm lacking FcRn. PLoS One 8(7):e70863
abstractText  FcRn, a non-classical MHCI molecule, transports IgG from mother to young and regulates the rate of IgG degradation throughout life. Brambell proposed a mechanism that unified these two functions, saying that IgG was pinocytosed nonspecifically by the cell into an FcRn-expressing endosome, where, at low pH, it bound to FcRn and was exocytosed. This theory was immediately challenged by claims that FcRn specificity for ligand could be conferred at the cell surface in neonatal jejunum. Assessing Brambell's hypothesis we found abundant nonspecifically endocytosed IgG present in the cytoplasm of FcRn(-/-) enterocytes. Further, IgG was present in the intercellular clefts and the cores of FcRn(+/+) but not FcRn(-/-) jejunum. FcRn specificity for ligand could be determined within the cell.
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