First Author | Wang D | Year | 2017 |
Journal | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol | Volume | 37 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 1727-1731 |
PubMed ID | 28751573 | Mgi Jnum | J:268429 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6272233 | Doi | 10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.309774 |
Citation | Wang D, et al. (2017) Sox10(+) Cells Contribute to Vascular Development in Multiple Organs-Brief Report. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 37(9):1727-1731 |
abstractText | OBJECTIVE: Previous genetic lineage tracing studies showed that Sox10(+) cells differentiate into vascular mural cells, limited to neural crest-derived blood vessels in craniofacial tissues, aortic arch, pulmonary arch arteries, brachiocephalic, carotid arteries, and thymus. The purpose of this study was to investigate the contribution of Sox10(+) cells to the vascular development in other tissues and organs and their relationship with neural crest. APPROACH AND RESULTS: Using genetic lineage tracing technique based on Cre/LoxP system, we examined blood vessels in the adult organs of the mice expressing Sox10-Cre/Rosa-LoxP-red fluorescent protein or Wnt1-Cre/Rosa-LoxP-red fluorescent protein by immunohistological analysis. In addition to previously reported tissues and organs derived from neural crest, we showed that Sox10(+) cells also contributed to vascular mural cells in the lung, spleen, and kidney, which are derived from non-neural crest origin as evidenced by red fluorescent protein-negative blood vessels in these 3 organs of Wnt1-Cre/Rosa-LoxP-red fluorescent protein mice. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that Sox10(+) cells contribute to pericytes and smooth muscle cells in most parts of the body, including those from neural crest and non-neural crest, which has significant implications in vascular remodeling under physiological and pathological conditions. |